Concept explainers
he Holtz Company manufactures a variety
of electronic printed circuit boards (PCBs) that
go into cellular phones. The company has just
received an offer from an outside supplier to provide the electrical soldering for Holtz’s Motorola
product line (Z-7 PCB, slimline). The quoted price
is $4.80 per unit. Holtz is interested in this offer,
since its own soldering operation of the PCB is at
its peak capacity.
• Outsourcing option: The company estimates
that if the supplier’s offer were accepted, the
direct labor and variable
slimline would be reduced by 15%, and the direct
material cost would be reduced by 20%.
• In-house production option: Under the present
operations, Holtz manufactures all of its own PCBs
from start to finish. The Z-7 slimlines are sold
through Motorola at $20 per unit. Fixed overhead
charges to the Z-7 slimline total $20,000 each year.
The further breakdown of producing one unit is
Direct materials $7.50
Direct labor $5.00
Manufacturing overhead $4.00
Total cost $16.50
The manufacturing overhead of $4.00 per unit
includes both variable ($3.80) and fixed ($0.20)
manufacturing overhead based on a production of
100,000 units each year.
(a) Should Holtz Company accept the outside supplier’s offer?
(b) What is the maximum unit price that Holtz
Company should be willing to pay the outside
supplier?
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
- One of your Taiwanese suppliers has bid on a new line of molded plastic parts that is currently being assembled at your plant. The supplier has bid $0.10 per part, given a forecast you provided of 200,000 parts in year 1, 400,000 in year 2; and 600,000 in year 3. Shipping and handling of parts from the supplier's factory is estimated at $0.03 per unit. Additional inventory handling charges should amount to $0.005 per unit. Finally, administrative costs are estimated at $30 per month. Although your plant is able to continue producing the part, the plant would need to invest in another molding machine, which would cost $20,000. Direct materials can be purchased for $0.04 per unit. Direct labor is estimated at $0.05 per unit for wages plus a 50 percent surcharge for benefits and, indirect labor is estimated at $0.009 per unit plus 50 percent benefits. Up-front engineering and design costs will amount to $50,000. Finally, management has insisted that overhead be allocated if the parts are…arrow_forwardSe.119.arrow_forwardI need help with requirement 2 please.arrow_forward
- Boardman Gases and Chemicals is a supplier of highly purified gases to semiconductor manufacturers. A large chip producer has asked Boardman to build a new gas production facility close to an existing semiconductor plant. Once the new gas plant is in place, Boardman will be the exclusive supplier for that semiconductor fabrication plant for the subsequent 10 years. Boardman is considering one of two plant designs. The first is Boardman's "standard" plant which will cost $38.8 million to build. The second is for a "custom" plant which will cost $53.4 million to build. The custom plant will allow Boardman to produce the highly specialized gases required for an emergency semiconductor manufacturing process. Boardman estimates that its client will order $12.8 million of product per year if the standard plant is constructed, but if the custom design is put in place, Boardman expects to sell $17.1 million worth of product annually to its client. Boardman has enough money to build…arrow_forwardPremium Corporation believes that there is a market for a portable electronic toothbrush that can be easily carried by business travelers. Premium's market research department has surveyed the features and prices of electronic brushes currently on the market. Based on this research, Premium believes that $75 would be about the right price. At this price, marketing believes that about 78,000 new portable brushes can be sold over the product's life cycle. It will cost about $1,170,000 to design and develop the portable brush. Premium has a target profit of 25% of sales. Requirement 1. Determine the total and unit target cost to manufacture, sell, distribute, and service the portable brushes. Requirement 1. Determine the total and unit target cost to manufacture, sell, distribute, and service the portable brushes. Begin by computing the total target cost to manufacture, sell, distribute, and service the portable brushes, then compute the unit target cost to manufacture, sell, distribute,…arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions. 1. Dalton Computers makes 5,500 units of a circuit board, CB76 at a cost of $250 each. Variable cost per unit is $170 and fixed cost per unit is $80. Peach Electronics offers to supply 5,500 units of CB76 for $230. If Dalton buys from Peach it will be able to save $15 per unit in fixed costs but continue to incur the remaining $65 per unit. Should Dalton accept Peach's offer? Explain. 2. TX Manufacturing is deciding whether to keep or replace an old machine. It obtains the following information: (Click the icon to view the information.) TX Manufacturing uses straight-line depreciation. Ignore the time value of money and income taxes. Should TX Manufacturing replace the old machine? Explain. Relevant COSIS. Variable costs per unit Avoidable fixed costs per unit Purchase price per unit Unit relevant cost Cash operating costs Current disposal value of old machine Cost of new machine $ Total relevant costs 170 15 $ 185 $ 230 230 Dalton Computers should…arrow_forward
- Mohave Corporation makes several varieties of beach umbrellas and accessories. It has been approached by a company called Lost Mine Industries about producing a special order for a custom umbrella called the Ultimate Shade (US). The special-order umbrellas with the Lost Mine Company logo would be distributed to participants at an upcoming convention sponsored by Lost Mine. Lost Mine offered to buy 3,200 US umbrellas at a price of $33 each. Mohave currently has the excess capacity necessary to accept the offer. The following information is related to the production of the US umbrella: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Total cost Regular sales price Required: 1. Compute the incremental profit (or loss) from accepting the special order. 2. Should Mohave accept the special order? 3. Suppose the special order had been to purchase 3,700 umbrellas for $29.00 each. Recompute the incremental profit (or loss) from accepting the special…arrow_forwardUnder pressure from its board of directors, management at Roadside is planning to enter the conventional battery-powered flashlight market. Roadside expects to sell this boring product to wholesalers for $18.12 per unit. Relevant fixed costs will total $334,573, and variable costs to make this product will be $14.57 per unit. Background research estimates the size of the market for conventional flashlights at 1.8 million units per year. If sales of this unit reach breakeven, what market share will Roadside have? Report your answer as a percent. Report 27.5%, for example, as "27.5". Rounding: tenth of a percent.arrow_forwardMohave Corp. makes several varieties of beach umbrellas and accessories. It has been approached by a company called Lost Mine Industries about producing a special order for a custom umbrella called the Ultimate Shade (US). The special-order umbrellas with the Lost Mine Company logo would be distributed to participants at an upcoming convention sponsored by Lost Mine. Lost Mine has offered to buy 3,200 of the US umbrellas at a price of $33 each. Mohave currently has the excess capacity necessary to accept the offer. The following information is related to the production of the US umbrella: Direct materials $ 13.00 Direct labor 7.00 Variable manufacturing overhead 9.50 Fixed manufacturing overhead 2.50 Total cost $ 32.00 Regular sales price $ 41.00 Required:1. Assume that Mohave is operating at full capacity. Calculate the special-order price per unit at which Mohave would be indifferent between accepting or rejecting the special order.arrow_forward
- Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of S1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine À could be purchased for $27,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $900 per year. After 10 years the machine can be sold for $2,835. Machine 8 could be purchased for $22,500. It also will last 10 years and will require maintenance costs of $3,600 in year three, $4,500 in year six, and $5,400 in year eight. After 10 years, the machine will have no salvage value. Required: Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year. Ignore income tax considerations. Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which machine Esquire…arrow_forwardTalladega Company manufactures an electric clock radio. The company expects production of 5,000 units this year. Currently, Talladega produces the clock used in the product. Talladega has received an offer from Daytona, Incoporated to supply the clock. If Talladega discontinues production of the clock, the company will be able to eliminate its product-level costs because no other products along the same line are produced by the company. However, due to its concern for quality, the company will have to inspect each clock. Various costs and items are described below: Required: Select the appropriate classification of the cost item from the drop-down that best describes the item in the context of the described outsourcing decision. A cost varies if the amount of the cost or the incurrence of the cost differs between the two alternatives: continuing to make the clocks or purchasing the clocks from Daytona. Purchase cost of clocks from Daytona Item Income that can be earned from renting the…arrow_forwardAcerWare Inc. manufactures external hard disks for $32 per unit, and the maximum price customers are willing to pay is $47 per unit. Data Driver Inc. is a competitor of AcerWare Inc. that produces external hard disks for $37 per unit, and customers are willing to pay a maximum price of $50 per unit. What does this imply? Multiple Choice AcerWare and Data Driver share differentiation parity. Data Driver has a competitive advantage over AcerWare in terms of perceived value. AcerWare creates a greater economic value than Data Driver. Data Driver is a cost-leader when compared to AcerWare.arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education