
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
What does a phenotype ratio of 3:1 among offspring in a monohybrid cross indicate?
The alleles that govern one trait assort into gametes together with the alleles that govern another trait.
The alleles that govern one trait assort into gametes independently of alleles that govern another trait.
It indicates that the alleles governing the phenotypes do not follow a Mendelian inheritance pattern.
It indicates that the alleles governing the phenotypes follow a Mendelian inheritance pattern.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements are true regarding the F2 offspring of a mapping cross for three genes on the same chromosome? Recombinant allelic combinations will occur less frequently when genes are further apart. assuming all three genes are genetically linked, the most common classes of F2 offspring will be those containing parental allelic combinations the recombination rate calculated between any pair of genes will never exceed 50% F2 offspring will tend to inherit all dominant or all recessive alleles from the triheterozygous parent the alleles bf each gene willassort independently making parental and recombinant allelic combinations equally likely among the F2. double recombinant offspring will be the rarest classarrow_forwardIn birds, wingspan is determined by two genes, one with complete dominance of one allele over the other, one with additive effects. Birds with genotype aabb has 16 cm long wingspan, whereas those with AABB has 20 cm long wingspan. A cross between AABB and aabb parents produced F1 with 19cm wingspan. Crossing the F1s produced F2 with the following phenotypes (in cm): 20.0 19.6 18.3 20.0 19.1 18.7 18.2 17.3 16.0 19.2 17.8 18.4 19.3 19.5 20.0 19.7 Determine the values of the following: NOTE: write the formula and the final answer Mean of the data Variance of the data Standard deviation According to these data, which wingspans are within one standard deviation of the mean?arrow_forwardShell coiling in snails results from a genetic maternal effect. An autsomal allele for a right-handed, or dextral, shell s* is dominant of the allele for a left-handed or sinistral shell s. A pet snail named Mendel is dextral. Given Mendel's phenotype, read the following statement below and determine if it's true or false: True or False: It is possible that Mendel's genotype is ss True Falsearrow_forward
- In cows, there is a "splotchy" phenotype that is splotches of brown and white. A true-breeding white cow (homozygous recessive) is bred to a true-breeding brown cow (homozygous dominant). In the resulting offspring, 75% have spots of brown and white and 25% are brown. The phenotype described displays what kind of relationship(s) between alleles? Incomplete penetrance Incomplete penetrance Variable expressivity Variable expressivity Incomplete dominance Incomplete dominance Codominancearrow_forwardWhat is Mendel’s law of segregation? Allele pairs separate during the formation of gametes, and pair back up upon fertilisation. During meiosis, the alleles of two or more genes separate into the gametes independent of each other. During meiosis. genetic material segregates equally into the resulting gametes. The separation of alleles into different gametes results in genetically distinct offspring. During meiosis, genes that are in close proximity on the genome are more likely to cross over together.arrow_forwardWhen Mendel examined the inheritance of seed colour, he crossed true-breeding green and true-breeding yellow plants. All of the plants produced were yellow seeded. He then crossed the yellow-seeded plants and found that some of the offspring were green-seeded and some were yellow-seeded. What were the genotypes of the original parents? Yy and Yy yellow and green There is not enough information to tell. YY and yy green and Yyarrow_forward
- Three different genes determine the coat colour of cats. One of the genes controls the black-based coat colour. There are three alleles for black-based coat colour genes with the following order of dominance: black (B) > chocolate (bch) > cinnamon (bc). Two black cats were crossed. The offspring produced were three black kittens and one chocolate kitten. Which of the following rows identifies the possible genotype(s) of the parents? Select one: a. Parent 1 Parent 2 Bbch Bbch b. Parent 1 Parent 2 Bbch Bbc or Bbch c. Parent 1 Parent 2 Bbc Bbch d. Parent 1 Parent 2 B__ Bbcharrow_forwardA geneticist found that when two platinum-colored foxes are crossed, litters with both platinum and silver-colored offspring are always produced. Over the years, she collected the following data: platinum X platinum 220 platinum foxes and 110 silver foxes Which of the following is the most likely explanation for platinum and silver coat color in foxes? Silver is homozygous recessive, and platinum can either be homozygous or heterozygous. Silver is homozygous, platinum is heterozygous, and the platinum allele is lethal when homozygous. There is epistasis involved.arrow_forwardIn horses, two different genes affect the coat. One gene which codes for coat colour has 2 codominant alleles for Brown and White colour coat. The heterozygous form exhibits a tan colour. The second gene codes for presence of hair with hairy (dominant) and hairless (recessive). If the female has tan hairless coat and the male has brown colour and is heterozygous for haired coat, what are the probabilities of the different offsprings they may have?arrow_forward
- In rabbits, the dominant allele B causes black fur and the recessive allele b causes brown fur; for an independently assorting gene, the dominant allele R causes long fur and the recessive allele r causes short fur. A homozygous rabbit with long, black fur is crossed with a rabbit with short, brown fur, and the offspring are intercrossed. In the F2, what proportion of the rabbits with long, black fur will be homozygous for both genes? Show drawings and solution.arrow_forwardYou are given two data sets that provide counts of F1 and F2 offspring with given genders and disease phenotypes. The data are generated from an initial parental cross. One parent displays the disease phenotype and one displays the wild-type (WT) phenotype.The WT parent always has a homozygous genotype. There are three possible modes of inheritance that underlie the generation of the data. All are monogenic. They are: (i) Autosomal Recessive. (ii) Homozygous Lethal Dominant. (iii) Autosomal Dominant. One's phenotype is determined by their genotype at the disease locus and the mode of inheritance, as we have seen with the Punnett Square. In this file you are provided with the true mode of inheritance. is to perform a chi-square goodness of fit test on each of two F2 data sets, and make a decision, based on your statistical analyses as to which F2 data set provides greater evidence for indicating the correct mode of inheritance. Evidence is measured in the following ways: the…arrow_forwardA set of true breeding white cows were crossed with true breeding black cows to produce all brown colored offspring. If the F2 generation yielded 113 brown, 47 black and 50 white what type of inheritance would that reflect? Full credit will only be awarded when you show your work and explain your reasoning. The type of inheritance reflected is Codominant since 50% of the offsprings doesn’t reflect the color of either parent. A single new phenotype is presented when one allele of dominance and one allele for recessive trait is paired heterozygous. This shows that for a specified gene, there are three possible phenotypes that can arise from pairing, a phenotype for homozygous dominant, homozygous recessive. For heterozygous, the allele that is dominant, W, is codominant to the allele that is recessive, w, and when paired together neither is expressed but a blended, or mixed phenotype is expressed.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON

Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax

Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,

Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company

Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.

Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education