Hashimoto’s disease is an autoimmune disease where the body’s immune system attacks the thyroid gland, preventing it from functioning properly. Often times, a very large number of white blood cells will accumulate in the thyroid gland and result in hypothyroidism. Q1. A change in hormone level that would be expected in individuals affected by Hashimoto’s disease is  a. an increase in TRH and TSH, leading to a further decrease in the rate of metabolism b. a decrease in TRH and TSH, leading to a further decrease in the rate of metabolism c. a decrease in TRH and TSH, leading to additional symptoms such as goitre d. an increase in TRH and TSH, leading to additional symptoms such as goitre

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Sexual Motivation

Sexual motivation refers to a person's overall desire for sexual activity. It is an unusual motivation. Generally, among lower animals, the term 'drive' is commonly referred to as sexual motivation. It means a certain internal force drags the animal to be involved in reproductive behavior. On the contrary, humans are not simply driven by any internal force; rather, the sexual motivation in humans is due to several factors such as biological (hormones, genes), environmental (familial upbringing, chemical exposure) and physiological factors (culture, desire) which further determine engagement in sexual activities.