Give explanation  X and Y chromosomes are not homologs, but in meiosis they do pair and segregate in XY organisms to create 50% haploid gametes with an X chromosome and 50% haploid gametes with a Y chromosome. How is pairing achieved?   a. Since all other homologous chromosomes pair, the remaining two chromosomes pair by default.   b Pairing proteins are capable of binding to different genes on the X and Y chromosomes, which allows them to pair.   c. None of the statements is correct.   d. They don't actually pair. Random segregation generally ensures the X and

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Chapter8: How Cells Reproduce
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Problem 2.2DID
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Give explanation 

X and Y chromosomes are not homologs, but in meiosis they do pair and segregate in XY organisms to create 50% haploid gametes with an X chromosome and 50% haploid gametes with a Y chromosome. How is pairing achieved?

 

a. Since all other homologous chromosomes pair, the remaining two chromosomes pair by default.

 

b Pairing proteins are capable of binding to different genes on the X and Y chromosomes, which allows them to pair.

 

c. None of the statements is correct.

 

d. They don't actually pair. Random segregation generally ensures the X and Y chromosomes separate.

 

e.Pseudoautosomal regions that are homologous exist at the tips of both the X and Y chromosomes, and they allow pairing.

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