ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- A simple economy produces two goods, Apple Pies and Software. Price and quantity data are as follows: In Year 2, nominal GDP is equal to: $ and real GDP is $ Production and Prices in Year 1 (Base year) Quantity 105 550 Product Apple Pies Software Price Per Unit Production and Prices in Year 2 Quantity 131.25 825.00 Product Apple Pies Software $2.00 $50.00 Price Per Unit (enter both responses rounded to the nearest penny). $3.00 $100.00arrow_forwardConsider a simple economy that produces two goods: fries and burgers. The table shows the economy's production over several years. Calculate the real GDP for 2006 using 2004 as the base year. Year 2004 2005 2006 real GDP: Price of fries (in dollars) 6.00 8.00 9.00 Number of fries 4 4 5 Price of burgers (in dollars) 2.00 4.00 7.00 Number of burgers 3 5 8 dollarsarrow_forwardIn the year 2023, the economy produces 100 loaves of bread that sell for $2 each. Calculate the nominal GDP, real GDP, and the GDP deflator for each year. (Use 2023 as the base year.) By what percentage does each of these three statistics rise from one year to the next?arrow_forward
- Consider the following data for a hypothetical economy that produces two goods: milk and honey. Quantity Produced Prices Milk (litres) Honey (kg) Milk ($/litre) Honey ($/kg) Year 1 110 45 2 6 Year 2 125 40 37 Compute nominal GDP for each year in this economy. Using year 1 as the base year, compute real GDP for each year. What is the percentage change in real GDP from year 1 to year 2? Using year 1 as the base year, compute the price deflator for each year. Now compute the GDP deflator for each year, using year 2 as the base year. Explain why the measures of real GDP growth (and growth in the deflator) depend on the choice of base year.arrow_forwardFirst, define nominal GDP and real GDP. Second, is it possible for nominal GDP in a year to be less than real GDP in the same year? Explain. (100 words max)arrow_forwardThe table shows the quantities produced and prices in 2015 and 2016 for an island. economy which produces only bananas and coconuts. The base year is 2016. Calculate real GDP in 2015 and 2016 using the chained-dollar method. In terms of what dollars is each of these two real GDPS measured? Real GDP in 2016 using the chained-dollar method is $ Real GDP in 2015 using the chained-dollar method is $ >>> Answer with a whole number Real GDP in 2015 and real GDP in 2016 are measured in ▼ dollars In 2015 Item Bananas Coconuts In 2016 Item Bananas Coconuts Quantity 99 bunches 53 bags Quantity 114 bunches. 66 bags. Price $10 a bunch $9 a bag Price $11 a bunch $10 a bagarrow_forward
- Question 3 Consumer spending in GDP measurement does NOT include spending by businesses on labor resources households on necessary expenses such as gasoline individual households on durable items such automobiles and computers. families on services such as healthcare students on tuition.arrow_forwardReal versus nominal GDP Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: stickers and paper plates. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Year Stickers Paper plates Price Quantity Price Quantity (Dollars per sticker) (Number of stickers) (Dollars per paper plate) (Number of paper plates) 2020 3 260 2 160 2021 4 120 2 220 2022 3 155 2 140 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Year Nominal GDP Real GDP GDP Deflator (Dollars) (Base year 2020, dollars) 2020 2021 2022 From 2021 to 2022, nominal GDP DECREASED OR INCREASED , and real GDP INCREASED OR DECREASED. The inflation rate in 2022 was -13% or -.01% or 13% or 87% or 115%. Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? a. Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is.…arrow_forward67. GDP is defined as the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time. In spite of this definition, some production is left out of GDP. Explain why some final goods and services are not included.arrow_forward
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