Gary likes to gamble. Donna offers to bet him $54 on the outcome of a boat race. If Gary's boat wins, Donna would give him $54. If Gary's boat does not win, Gary would give her $54. Gary's utility function is p₁x² +p2x², where p₁ and på are the probabilities of events 1 and 2 and where x₁ and X2 are his wealth if events 1 and 2 occur respectively. Gary's total wealth is currently only $80 and he believes that the probability that he will win the race is 0.4. Which of the following is correct? (please submit the number corresponding to the correct answer).

Note:- Give me corrcet and incorrect explanation Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer.  Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.

14. Application: Demand elasticity and agriculture The following graph illustrates the market for walnuts. It plots the monthly supply of walnuts and the monthly demand for walnuts. Suppose an increase in pests destroys a major portion of walnut trees. Show the effect this shock has on the market for walnuts by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 40 32 8 0 8 16 I I 1 11 24 Supply Demand QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) 32 Total Revenue (Thousands of Dollars) 40 Demand D Supply ? One of the growers is pleased with the price increase caused by the pests because she believes it will lead to increased revenue. Using elasticities, you will be able to determine whether this price change will lead to a rise or fall in total revenue in this market. Using…

18. Microeconomics Imagine that we have found out the demand for a product for three individuals. Each individual's demand can be described by the demand functions:Q ^ A = 10 –2PQ ^ B = 10 –2PQ ^ C = 10 –2Pa) What is the total demand function if the product above is a private product? b) What is the total demand function if the product above is a collective product? c) If the total cost of the product is given by the function TC = 7.5Q, what is the optimal quantity if the product is a private product? d) If the total cost of the product is given by the function TC = 7.5Q, what is the optimal quantity if the product is a collective product? e) Briefly state what characterizes a collective commodity with a maximum of one sentence D only solve

The income effect is a.the change in demand due to changes in real income due to a price change of the goodb.the change in demand of both goods due to changes in real income due to a price change of the goodc.the change in income due to changes in the demand for the goodd.observable but only after all the purchases have been made.