Freezo Proprietary Limited has two support departments, Maintenance Department (MD) and Personnel Department (PD), and two producing departments, P1 and P2. The Maintenance Department costs of 12,163 are allocated on the basis of standard service used. The Personnel Department costs of 3,745 are allocated on the basis of number of employees. The direct costs of Departments P1 and P2 are R9 000 and R15 000, respectively. Data on standard service hours and number of employees are as follows: MD PD P1 P2 Standard service hours 100 50 325 176 Number of employees 10 20 148 101 Direct labour hours 50 50 250 250 Using the direct method, calculate the cost of the support departments allocated to Department P1
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Freezo Proprietary Limited has two support departments, Maintenance Department (MD) and Personnel Department (PD), and two producing departments, P1 and P2. The Maintenance Department costs of 12,163 are allocated on the basis of standard service used. The Personnel Department costs of 3,745 are allocated on the basis of number of employees. The direct costs of Departments P1 and P2 are R9 000 and R15 000, respectively.
Data on standard service hours and number of employees are as follows:
|
|
MD |
PD |
P1 |
P2 |
|
Standard service hours |
100 |
50 |
325 |
176 |
|
Number of employees |
10 |
20 |
148 |
101 |
|
Direct labour hours |
50 |
50 |
250 |
250 |
Using the direct method, calculate the cost of the support departments allocated to Department P1.
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