For the following acid-base reaction, identify the correct curved arrow mechanism. of + 00 Na OH I 11 III IV V - H2 + + + + + Na OH e Na OH Na Na e OH e OH + e Na OH H₂O + Na

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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2
S
W
X
For the following acid-base reaction, identify the correct curved arrow mechanism.
3
e
C
C
4
SA
r
d
f
JE
V
%
5
t
6.0
00
Na OH
||
III
2
IV
V
6
b
Oll
H
g.
y
hp
h
st
&
7
n
☺ ☺
Na OH
Na OH
Na OH
Na OH
Na OH
u
-
*
8
H₂O
i
3
Na
(
9
k
O
4
alt
р
>
Transcribed Image Text:2 S W X For the following acid-base reaction, identify the correct curved arrow mechanism. 3 e C C 4 SA r d f JE V % 5 t 6.0 00 Na OH || III 2 IV V 6 b Oll H g. y hp h st & 7 n ☺ ☺ Na OH Na OH Na OH Na OH Na OH u - * 8 H₂O i 3 Na ( 9 k O 4 alt р >
Which of the following best explains if NaNH₂ is a suitable reagent to deprotonate the compound shown below?
0
0
ůl
O no, the resulting conjugate base would have a localized negative on a carbon atom where NaNH₂ has a negative on the more
electronegative nitrogen atom
O
no, there are no acidic protons attached to the oxygen atoms
O no, NaNH₂ produces NH3 when protonated which then will leave the reaction mixture
O yes, the resulting conjugate base would have delocalization of charge over two oxygen atoms, whereas NaNH₂ has a
localized negative charge.
O yes, as NaNH₂ has only two hydrogen atoms attached to the nitrogen atom, and the compound has eight total hydrogen
atoms
Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following best explains if NaNH₂ is a suitable reagent to deprotonate the compound shown below? 0 0 ůl O no, the resulting conjugate base would have a localized negative on a carbon atom where NaNH₂ has a negative on the more electronegative nitrogen atom O no, there are no acidic protons attached to the oxygen atoms O no, NaNH₂ produces NH3 when protonated which then will leave the reaction mixture O yes, the resulting conjugate base would have delocalization of charge over two oxygen atoms, whereas NaNH₂ has a localized negative charge. O yes, as NaNH₂ has only two hydrogen atoms attached to the nitrogen atom, and the compound has eight total hydrogen atoms
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