For sample values X1, X2 Xthe sample variance is s²=- 12(x-x)², where x = Σ x, is the sample mean. i=1 i=1 (a) Show that the sample variance is unchanged if a constant c is added to or subtracted from each value in the sample. (b) Show that the sample variance becomes c² times its original value if each observation in the sample is multiplied by c. (a) If a constant c is added to or subtracted from each value in the sample, how do the sample values x; change? Each x becomes cx. remains unchanged. becomes (x+c).

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter2: Exponential, Logarithmic, And Trigonometric Functions
Section2.CR: Chapter 2 Review
Problem 111CR: Respiratory Rate Researchers have found that the 95 th percentile the value at which 95% of the data...
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For sample values x1, x2, ..., X, the sample variance is s² =
1
n
n
1
n
Σ (x-x)², where x = ½Σ x; is the sample mean.
i=1
i=1
(a) Show that the sample variance is unchanged if a constant c is added to or subtracted from each value in the sample.
(b) Show that the sample variance becomes c² times its original value if each observation in the sample is multiplied by c.
(a) If a constant c is added to or subtracted from each value in the sample, how do the sample values x, change?
Each x
becomes cx;.
remains unchanged.
becomes (x; +c).
Transcribed Image Text:For sample values x1, x2, ..., X, the sample variance is s² = 1 n n 1 n Σ (x-x)², where x = ½Σ x; is the sample mean. i=1 i=1 (a) Show that the sample variance is unchanged if a constant c is added to or subtracted from each value in the sample. (b) Show that the sample variance becomes c² times its original value if each observation in the sample is multiplied by c. (a) If a constant c is added to or subtracted from each value in the sample, how do the sample values x, change? Each x becomes cx;. remains unchanged. becomes (x; +c).
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