For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced.reactionNH3(aq)+202(g) → HNO3(aq)+H2O(l)Na2CO3(s)+H3PO4(aq) → Na₂HPO4(aq)+CO₂(9)+H2O(l)2 NH3(aq)+H2SO4(aq) → (NH) SO4(aq)C(s)+ O2(g) → CO₂(9)2highlighted atom is being...oxidized reducedneitheroxidized norreducedХ⑤

Step 1:1. NH₃(aq) + 2O₂(g) → HNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l) (Highlighted atom is N) In NH₃, nitrogen (N) has an…

Answered: For each chemical reaction listed in…

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

9th Edition

ISBN:9781133949640

Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Chapter22: The Chemistry Of The Transistion Elements

Section22.2: Metallurgy

Problem 1RC

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The carbon dioxide exhaled in the breath of astronauts is often removed from the spacecraft by reaction with lithium hydroxide 2LiOH(s)+CO2(g)Li2CO3(s)+H2O(l) Estimate the grams of lithium hydroxide required per astronaut per day. Assume that each astronaut requires 2.50 103 kcal of energy per day. Further assume that this energy can be equated to the heat of combustion of a quantity of glucose, C6H12O6, to CO2(g) and H2O(l). From the amount of glucose required to give 2.50 103 kcal of heat, calculate the amount of CO2 produced and hence the amount of LiOH required. The H for glucose(s) is 1273 kJ/mol.
One of the few industrial-scale processes that produce organic compounds electrochemically is used by the Monsanto Company to produce1,4-dicyanobutane. The reduction reaction is 2CH2CHCH+2H++2eNC(CH2)4CN The NC(CH2)4CN is then chemically reduced using hydrogen gas to H2N(CH2)6NH2, which is used in the production of nylon. What current must be used to produce 150.kg NC(CH2)4CN per hour?
87. What volume of 0.151 N NaOH is required to neutralize 24.2 mL of 0.125 N H2SO4? What volume of 0.151 N NaOH is required to neutralize 24.2 n1L of 0.125 M H2SO4?
For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced. reaction H₂S(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂S(aq) + 2 H₂O(1) FeO(s)+CO(g) → Fe(s) + CO₂(g) CO(g) + H₂O(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂(g) 2 NH3(aq) + H₂SO4(aq) → (NH4)2SO4(aq) highlighted atom is being... oxidized reduced O O O X neither oxidized nor reduced 5
Diiodine pentaoxide oxidizes carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide under room conditions, yielding iodine as the sec- ond product: 1,O3(s) + 5 CO(g) → L(s) + 5 CO2(g) This can be used in an analytical method to measure the amount of carbon monoxide in a sample of air. Determine the oxidation numbers of the atoms in this equation. Which species is oxidized and which is reduced?
For each reaction in the table below, write the chemical formulae of any reactants that will be oxidized in the second column of the table. Write the chemical formulae of any reactants that will be reduced in the third column. reactants oxidized reactants reaction reduced Ni(s) + I, 6) Nil, (5) SCr(s) + S;(5) – 8Crs (s) Cr(s) + 2C1, (3) – CrCı, (;)
For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced. reaction 2H,S(q)+O,(9) → 2S(s)+2H,O NH₂(aq) +20₂(g) → HNO₂(aq) + H₂O(1) 1 FeO(s)+CO(g) → Fe(s) + CO₂(9) CO(9)+H₂O(g) → CO₂(9)+ H₂(9) highlighted atom is being.... oxidized O O O reduced O O O neither oxidized nor reduced O O O
What type of reaction is the following? Br₂(g) + Nal(aq) → 2NaBr(aq) + 1₂(g) Combination Decomposition Double Replacement Single Replacement
For each reaction in the table below, write the chemical formulae of any reactants that will be oxidized in the second column of the table. Write the chemical formulae of any reactants that will be reduced in the third column. reactants reactants reaction oxidized reduced 0, (g) + 2Fe(s) – 2FeO (s) Cu (s) + I, (s) Cul, (s) s, (s) + 4Ti(s) → 4 TiS, (s)
Indicate whether each species is a reactant, product or spectator. Dilute sulfuric acid is added to zinc to form hydrogen gas. 2H+(aq) + SO42-(aq) + Zn(s) → H2(g) + Zn2+(aq) + SO42-(aq)
Write a balanced chemical equation for the following reaction in a basic solution.ClO–(aq) + Cr(OH)3(s) → Cl–(aq) + CrO42–(aq) ClO–(aq) + Cr(OH)3(s) + 3 OH–(aq) → Cl–(aq) + CrO42–(aq) + 3 H2O( l) 3 ClO–(aq) + 2 Cr(OH)3(s) + 4 OH–(aq) → 3 Cl–(aq) + 2 CrO42–(aq) + 5 H2O( l) ClO–(aq) + Cr(OH)3(s) → Cl–(aq) + CrO42–(aq) + 3 H+(aq) 2 ClO–(aq) + 3 Cr(OH)3(s) + 3 OH–(aq) → 2 Cl–(aq) + 3 CrO42–(aq) + 6 H2O(l) 4 ClO–(aq) + Cr(OH)3(s) + 4 OH–(aq) → Cl–(aq) + CrO42–(aq) + 6 H2O( l)
HNO3(aq) + Fe(OH)3(s) →

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