Fl in the missing blanks in the folowing table. Assume for simplicity that taxes are zero. Also assume that the values represent billions of dollars. National Income and Real GDP (Y) Consumption (C) Saving (S) $12,000 $10,800 $13,000 $11,700 $14,000 $12,600 $15,000 $13,500 $16,000 $14,400 In the above example, the marginal propensity to consume is (Enter your response rounded to two decimal placies) In the above example, the marginal propensity to save is (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places)-

Fl in the missing blanks in the folowing table. Assume for simplicity that taxes are zero. Also assume that the values represent billions of dollars. National Income and Real GDP (Y) Consumption (C) Saving (S) $12,000 $10,800 $13,000 $11,700 $14,000 $12,600 $15,000 $13,500 $16,000 $14,400 In the above example, the marginal propensity to consume is (Enter your response rounded to two decimal placies) In the above example, the marginal propensity to save is (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places)-

ECON MACRO

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337000529

Author:William A. McEachern

Publisher:William A. McEachern

Chapter12: Federal Budgets And Public Policy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3.6P

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Example For an economy the following data is given : Consumption (C) Investment (I) 100 + 0.8 Y. %3D 150 75 Government Expenditure (G) Rate of income tax (T) %3D 0.25Y (a) Find the equilibrium level of incomę. (b) What is the value of multiplier with tax and without tax ?
Tax Revenue ($) 50 NE 40 30 20 10 0 20 40 60 According to this Laffer curve, should the government increase the tax rate from 4C 80 Tax Rate (%) 100 O a.) Yes, because the tax revenue continues to increase after a tax rate of 4C b.) No, because the government should increase the tax rate to 100%. c) No, because the tax revenue is no longer maximized. NVIDIA G SYNE d.) Yes, because the government will receive a higher tax revenue. O
(a) What is the current equilibrium level of national income? = (b) What is the level of injections 5+ 8 + 7= 206 (c) What is the level of withdrawals o 60+5+8+710-70 yoour TR:7bS-? (d) Assuming that tax revenues are 7 billion, how much is the level of savings? 13-50 040 (e) If national income now rises to 80 billion, and as a result, the consumption of domestically produced goods rises to 58 billion, what is the mpca (f) What is the value of multiplier? (g) Given the initial level of national income of 80 billion, now assume that spending on exports rises by 4 billion, spending on investment rises by 1 billion, and government expenditure falls by 2 billion. By how much the national income will change? 83 Q2, You find the following economic data for a closed economy Utopia: Marginal propensity to consume = 0.6, Investment = 30, Governement spending = 20 Government revenues =20 (Tax collection) People will consume a minimum of 10, no matter what their income is. 4=80 2. I=6 1. What is…
ADVANCED ANALYSIS Linear equations for the consumption and saving schedules take the general form C= a+ bY and S=-a+ (1- b) Y, where C, S, and Yare consumption, saving, and national income, respectively. The constant a represents the vertical intercept, and b represents the slope of the consumption schedule. a. Use the following data to substitute specific numerical values for a and b in the consumption and saving equations. National Income (Y) Consumption (C) $ 70 100 140 210 200 300 280 350 480 Instructions: If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers: b. What is the economic meaning of b? MPC What is the economic meaning of (1- 6)?
4 Suppose that Alberta imposes a sales tax of 10 percent on all goods and services. An Albertan named Ralph then goes into a home improvement store in the provincial capital of Edmonton and buys a leaf blower that is priced at $200. With the 10 percent sales tax, his total comes to $220. How much of the $220 paid by Ralph will be counted in the national income and product accounts as private income (employee compensation, rents, interest, proprietors' income, and corporate profits) v (Click to select) $220 $200 $180 None of the above
Table 12-10 On Taxable Income ... The Tax Rate is ... Up to $8,375 10% From $8,375 to $34,000 15 From $34,000 to $82,400 25 From $82,400 to $171,850 28 From $171,850 to $373,650 33 Over $373,650 35 Refer to Table 12-10. If Willie has $170,000 in taxable income, his tax liability will be a. $16,781. b. $41,309. c. $41,827. d. $47,600.
Net taxes are taxes paid minus O A. subsidies O B. consumption expenditure of households O C. capital expenditure D. cash benefits received from governments
11. Assume that Government Spending (G) decreases by 25, what will be the change in Output (Y) if (a) MPC 0.8. (b) MPC-0.75. (c) MPS=0.4. (d) MPS=0.3.
The government of Osiris believes in balancing its budget over a seven-year cycle. Over the first six years, it has maintained its spending at $200 billion and its MTR at 0.25. (There are no autonomous taxes in Osiris). Column 2 of the table below shows the level of GDP in each of the first six years in the cycle. a. Complete the table below. Round your answers to nearest whole number. (4) (1) Year (2) GDP (3) Tax Revenue Government (5) Deficit/Surplus Spending ($billion) ($ billion) ($billion) 1 800 200 2 760 200 740 200 4 825 200 820 200 825 200 Suppose that the estimated level of GDP in Year 7 is projected to be $800. b. What level of government spending (assuming no change in the tax rate) for the government of Osiris to end the seven-year cycle with its budgetary goal on target? Government spending would have to be $ c. Alternatively, what should the new tax rate be (assuming no change in government spending) for the government of Ran to end the seven-year cycle with its budgetary…
Assume for the following scenario that there is a 10% sales tax on gasoline. Gasoline Expenditures Total Tax Due Name (Dollars) (Dollars) Determine the amount of money each individual in the following table spends on gasoline taxes and their average tax rate. Total Taxable Income Average Tax Rate (Percent) (Dollars) Tim 10,000 10,000 Brian 40,000 32,000 Crystal 55,000 38,500 Hilary 85,000 51,000 Given the information in the previous table, sales tax on gasoline is because the average tax rate as income rises.
Y S G X-IM 935 -250 320 40 70 2,100 320 140 40 3,220 250 320 200 -150 4,800 375 320 240 -185 5,320 650 320 320 - 340 6,300 825 320 340 -340 Assume taxes are equal to zero. What is the equilibrium level C for the above economy? 4,425 4,800. 5,175. 4,010.
Real Disp. Consmp. Income Spending Saving Invst Plnd Plnd Govt Net Plnd Exp. Export Exp. 10.8 GDP Tax 10 6.8 1.2 1.5 2 0.5 11 7.6 1.4 1.5 0.5 11.6 12 10 8.4 1.6 1.5 2 0.5 12.4 13 2 11 9.2 1.8 1.5 2 0.5 13.2 14 12 10.0 2.0 1.5 0.5 14.0 15 13 10.8 2.2 1.5 0.5 148 16 14 11.6 2.4 1.5 2 0.5 15.6 Note: Amounts in billions. Refer to the above table. The equilibrium real GDP is $15 billion. $14 billion. $13 billion. $12 billion.