First Walmart purchased footwear e-tailer ShoeBuy for $70 million in January 2017. The following month, Walmart bought outdoor specialty retailer Moosejaw for $51 million. Then in March, Walmart paid $75 million for ModCloth, an eclectic shopping site for women's fashions. Walmart is also said to be in negotiations to buy Bonobos, a hip fashion retailer geared to millennial males. Reaction to the acquisitions has been mixed, depending on whom you ask. Retail analysts applaud the company's radical move, pointing out that several well-known traditional retailers have closed their doors or filed bankruptcy because they failed to take part in the e-commerce revolution. Fashionistas, on the other hand, are lukewarm about the move. However, McMillon's decision to allow the online retailers to operate independently may help retain loyal customers. The new e-commerce strategy may also lure typical in-store shoppers to take advantage of the expanded offerings available through both Walmart.com and Jet.com. Critical Thinking Questions 1. What are some advantages of Walmart purchasing established web businesses? 2. What impact is Walmart's acquisition of nontraditional retailers likely to have on the shopping habits of Walmart's customers? 3. How will the aggressive e-commerce plan implemented by Walmart affect operations at its retail locations? Sources: Brad Stone and Matthew Boyle, "Amazon Won't Know What Hit 'Em!" Bloomberg Businessweek, http://www.bloomberg.com, May 8-May 14, 2017; "What an Acquisition of Bonobos Would Signal About Wal- Mart's Strategy," Forbes, http://www.forbes.com, May 9, 2017; "Walmart Acquires Niche Online Retailers, to the Dismay of Hipsters," Denver Post, http://www.denverpost.com, March 24, 2017; Alana Abramson, "Walmart Acquires Online Women's Retailer ModCloth," Fortune, http://fortune.com, March 17, 2017; Phil Wahba, "Walmart's 29% Online Holiday Season Growth Sends Shares Jumping," Fortune, http://fortune.com, February 21, 2017; Laura Heller, "Take That Amazon: Walmart Buys Moosejaw for $51 Million," Forbes, http://www.forbes.com, February 15, 2017; "Walmart Acquires ShoeBuy for $70 Million," Business Insider, http://www.businessinsider.com, January 6, 2017.

Most firms should participate in e-commerce as access to information and communication technology improves. Do you agree with this statement or disagree with it? What is your point of view?

Five reasons that have helped business-to-consumer (B2C) internet commerce grow should be identified and quickly discussed.

Consumers are now able to access two distinct varieties of internet services as a direct consequence of the proliferation of online applications. What characteristics set one of these services apart from the rest and make it more noticeable than the others?