FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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EZ-Seat, Inc., manufactures two types of reclining chairs, Standard and Ergo. Ergo provides support for the body through a complex set of sensors and requires great care in manufacturing to avoid damage to the material and frame. Standard is a conventional recliner, uses standard materials, and is simpler to manufacture. EZ-Seat’s results for the last fiscal year are shown in the following statement.

 

EZ-SEAT, INC.
Income Statement
  Ergo Standard Total
Sales revenue $ 2,000,000   $ 5,000,000   $ 7,000,000  
Direct materials   600,000     1,500,000     2,100,000  
Direct labor   400,000     500,000     900,000  
Overhead costs                  
Administration               630,000  
Production setup               480,000  
Quality control               336,000  
Distribution               750,000  
Operating profit             $ 1,804,000  
 

 

EZ-Seat currently uses labor costs to allocate all overhead, but management is considering implementing an activity-based costing system. After interviewing the sales and production staff, management decides to allocate administrative costs on the basis of direct labor costs but to use the following bases to allocate the remaining costs.

 

    Activity Level
Activity Base Cost Driver Ergo Standard
Setting up Number of production runs 60 100
Performing quality control Number of inspections 210 210
Distribution Number of units shipped 1,500 6,000
 

 

Required:

a. Complete the income statement using the preceding activity bases.

c. Restate the income statement for EZ-Seat using direct labor costs as the only overhead allocation base.

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