Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Explain the rules of transfusion. Illustrate what will happen if type
A blood is accidentally transfused into a type B person
Expert Solution
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Blood type refers to the classification of blood based on the presence and absence of certain antigens on human erythrocytes. These antigens can be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system. To identify the blood group of an individual, erythrocytes are mixed with known antibodies by agglutination reaction.
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- Please connect the following 50 terms into a concept map (see next page for an example) aka flow chart: Infection Granulocytes Neutrophils Lymphocytes Macrophages (derived from monocytes) Thymus Spleen Tonsils Lymph nodes Tidal Volume Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) Vital capacity (VC) Total Lung Capacity (TLC) Hemoglobin Red blood cells (RBCs) Oxygen Alveoli Partial pressure of oxygen Tubuloglomerular feedback Juxtaglomerular apparatus Blood Pressure Renin Reabsorption Angiotensin I Angiotensin II Aldosterone Osteoporosis Stress Thyroid Follicular Cells Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Iodine Calcium Cortisol Calcitonin T3/T4 Microbiome Pepsin Peptic Ulcer Gastric acid (HCl) Hepatic Portal Triad Bicarbonate Parietal Cells Mucous Cells Chief Cells Goblet Cells Insulin Glucagon Pancreatic islets Pancreasarrow_forwardWhich leukocytes type would likely be elevated in a patient who has tapeworm? Explain?arrow_forwardName the 4 major blood types and how they obtained their blood names? Also, what is the significance of RH blood groups?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is true for the white blood cell picture below? 1. bi-lobed nucleus 2. NOT phagocytic 3. breaks down histamine 4. # four in frequency for WBCs 5. increases with parasitic infections Choose the following answer: (A) 1 and 2 (B) 1 and 3 (C) 1, 2, and 4 (D) 1, 2, and 3 (E) 1, 3, 4, and 5arrow_forwardC. Differential White Blood Cell Count Lindsey had a differential WBC count that showed 60% neutrophils, 10% eosinophils, 1% basophils, 22% lympho- cytes, and 7% monocytes. What could have caused this? D. Hematocrit Michaela is an athlete who has been training for several years only in Florida. She had an annual physical, and the doctor read her hematocrit as 59%. What could this reading potentially tell the doctor? E. Hemoglobin Using your textbook or another reference, determine what type of anemia could cause a reduced hemoglobin level while the person still has a normal hematocrit. F. Blood Typing Blake's doctor found out that, although Blake is Rh", he received Rh blood for the first time. Will he have a transfu- sion reaction? Explain. Jim has type AB+ blood. What type(s) of blood can he receive in a transfusion? If Brittany is blood type O and her husband is blood type AB, what effect can the Rh factor have on their second child? Michael is type O. He is donating blood today and…arrow_forwardCompare the adverse reactions that can occur after blood transfusionarrow_forward
- Describe the link between blood type, antibodies, and a transfusion reaction.arrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion Discuss ion on ways to prevent thromboembolic disease?arrow_forwardA patient is brought to the hospital with major trauma during a mass casualty event. Because her injuries are critical and staff is limited, there is no time to obtain a blood type. What type of blood will be given to the patient and why?arrow_forward
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