Explain the equation E+S---->ES----> E + P.

Q: Perform two consecutive crosses between these two plants, GGHH x gghh, question #11. as in

A: DIHYBRID CROSS It is a cross between two different genes that differ in two observed traits. A…

Q: In Figure 5-32, what do the half-red, half-blue segments represent?

A: the half-red, half-blue segments represent:

Q: Draw a figure for the mode of transposition not shown in Figure 15-8, retrotransposition.

A: Retrotransposition occurs by LTR and Non-LTR retrotransposons.

Q: b) PPSSLL x PpSsll

A: Alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: For an organism with haploid number of 15, fill in the following table:

A: Haploid cells Haploid cells have only one set of chromosomes. Most of organism produce haploid…

Q: Sover between genes a and E

A: Introduction   By adding a third quality, we currently have a few distinct sorts of getting over…

Q: Why is it impossible to cross a green and an albino plant?

A: Albinism is a result of genetic aberration that causes lack of pigments. In animals due to albinism,…

Q: Name the type of translocations and explain their mechanism of occurrence.

A: Translocations were discovered for the first time in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century…

Q: which are the two genes are said to be syntenic?

A: Genes are the basic structural and functional units of heredity. They are composed of…

Q: Are forward and reverse primer are complementry to each other ?

A: Forward primers: Forward primers are one of the two types of primers used in a PCR setup. The main…

Q: Recent studies suggest that having the A blood type increases the risk of serious complications for…

A:

Q: Referring to Figure 17-19, draw a diagram showing the process whereby an inversion formed from…

A: An inversion is a type of chromosomal rearrangement in which a chromosomal segment is reversed end…

Q: Is Hardy Weinberg equation used to determine genotype or phenotype? --> Provide an example of…

A: The questions ask whether the Hardy-Weinberg equation is useful in determining the genotype and…

Q: Which structure is highlighted and marked by the leader line?

A: The highlighted structure could be the part of urethra called membraneous urethraIt is a fibrous and…

Q: . Imagine that you have done a cross between twostrains of yeast, one of which has the genotype A B…

A: A genetic cross is defined as deliberately mating two individuals to create a desired genotype in…

Q: he pairwise map distances for four linked genes are as follows: A-B = 28 m.u., B-C = 15 m.u., C-D =…

A: Genetics, the study of heredity normally and of genes particularly. genetic science forms one among…

Q: Why is interference important? Why do we calculate it in a three-point cross? Why don’t we calculate…

A: Genetics is the study of heredity, inheritance, and variations. Each species has specific…

Q: If all 100% of the yeast colonies resulting from a monohybrid cross are pink (neither red nor…

A: The Monohybrid cross is the genetic cross of homozygous genotypes, between the two genotypes having…

Q: Where is the X and Y axis' found on a graph? When do you use a line graph, or bar graph , or pie…

A: It is very important to know how to represent data in a graph. A graph can show all the…

Q: indicate if the following gene pairs are homozygous or heterozygous a) AA b) Rr c) aaBB d) MnNN e)…

A: BASIC INFORMATION  GENETICS  It is that branch of study in the field of science in which people…

Q: Does "end A" represent the plus or the minus end? Explain. "A" End

A: End pA represent the plus end.

Q: How is a cross made in a fungus such as Neurospora?Explain how to isolate asci and individual…

A: Fungi are microbial organisms that are placed under Kingdom Fungi. They are multicellular eukaryotic…

Q: What is a Robertsonian translocation?

A: Translocation can be defined as the movement of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences in between two…

Q: A three point cross is carried out and the following 1000 offspring are recovered.…

A: Gene Mapping: Gernemaping is a technique to determine the gene order and the distance between the…

Q: Robertsonian translocation is  balanced or unbalanced?

A: "Robertsonian translocation" is a type of translocational chromosomal aberration in which…

Q: Define the class-aves and its structure?

A: Vertebrates are those organisms that have a spinal cord and it is surrounded by bone or cartilage.…

Q: The type of linkage labeled C below is:

A: nucleotides are formed by adding a base and phosphate group to the ribose or deoxyribose sugar…

Q: Based on your knowledge of genetics, how would you determine whether kanamycin or BASTA-resistant T2…

A: Kanamycin A, often known as kanamycin, is an antibiotic used to treat tuberculosis and severe…

Q: Explain, the main difference between reciprocal and Robertson translocations

A: Reciprocal translocation is a chromosome abnormality caused by exchange of parts between…

Q: difference between three way terminal cross

A: Thanks for your question.                   EXPLAINATION 1.TERMINAL CROSS BREEDING: In this type of…

Q: When a Pp-genotype plant is bred with a pp-genotype plant, what percentage of the offspring is…

A: Introduction  A gene is consisting of a pair alleles/ factors and can be dominant or recessive.…

Q: Given the following frequency, what is the sequence of the chromosome map? D-A: 6%; D-E: 12%; V-E:…

A: A chromosome is a compact structure of a DNA molecule wrapped around some proteins. It is generally…

Q: Can you explain genetic map with two point cross? And show me a example with the cross

A: Genetic map use to create by using information obtain through series of test cross. A cross between…

Q: Explain the nonhomologous end joining ?

A: Introduction Being nonhomologous means having a genetic makeup that is dissimilar.

Q: A cross between two heterozygous individuals in one gene resulted in one phenotype, explain?

A: Sir Gregor Mendel was a priest and a teacher who did the famous hybridization experiment on garden…

Q: Which of the following is an example of codominance? Select

A: In the codominance both the alleles are expressed in heterozygous state. The alleles are neither…

Q: Draw each of the following base pairs: A-T, G-C, and U-

A: Adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine are the nitrogenous bases which are present in DNA and in RNA…

Q: Why is chromosome 21 the smallest and not chromosome 22? considering that a karyogram is arranged…

A: Introduction: In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is bundled into thread-like structures…

Q: What is the function of the rough ER and the smooth ER?

A: The endoplasmic reticulum is a network of tubular membraneous structures that are present only in…

Q: Explain the graph. What are represented by the red and green lines?

A: In the ecosystem different species coexist together. They form food chain and food web. They form a…

Q: Can you cite a situation in which it shows how important two strands on the same chromosome have…

A: In eukaryotic cell,during cell division one of its main jobs is to make sure that to show and bind…

Q: Which of the following involves a triploid? (Select all that apply OR select "none of the above" if…

A: Ploidy is a term which describe the number of sets of chromosomes in a cell. The term haploid…

Q: Why are there two bands in the first lane and only one band in the second lane?

A: The bands in the given diagram are biomolecules separated according to their weight.

Q: Given the following frequency, what is the sequence of the chromosome map? A-G: 18%; R-G: 3%; A-K:…

A: Higher frequency percentage indicates the closeness of the genes.

Q: draw a Conjugation diagram

A: The transfer of genetic material from one bacterial cell to another bacterial cell by direct contact…

Q: why two crossovers are needed on one chromatid arm?

A: Crossing over or chromosomal crossover is the process where exchange of genetic material happens…

Q: three point cross is carried out and the following offspring recovered X Y + 150 + + + 10 + Y + 90 +…

A: The parental or non-recombinant combinations are produced more (in number) than recombinants. The…

Q: What is a contig? Explain how you would determine that two clones in a contig are overlapping.

A: A contig is defined as the set of overlapping segments of DNA which are used to make it easier to…

Q: . In the designation of wheat genomes, how many chromosomes are represented by the letter B?

A: The cell is the most fundamental functional unit of life. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus,…

DNA and RNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is usually called the blueprint of life. Deoxyribose is a monosaccharide that has a key function in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. One less oxygen-containing hydroxyl group occurs in deoxyribose sugar. Nucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, is one of the natural components. Deoxyribonucleic acid is a double-stranded molecule. Watson and Crick postulated the double-stranded model of the helix. A deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecular group that carries and transmits genetic information from parents to offspring. All eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are involved.

DNA as the Genetic Material

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a long polymeric nucleic acid molecule discovered in the late 1930s. It is a polymer; a long chain-like molecule made up of several monomers connected in a sequence. It possesses certain characteristics that qualify it as a genetic component. Certain organisms have different types of nucleic acids as their genetic material - DNA or RNA.

Genetics

The significant branch in science which involves the study of genes, gene variations, and the organism's heredity is known as genetics. It is also used to study the involvement of a gene or set of genes in the health of an individual and how it prevents several diseases in a human being. Thus, genetics also creates an understanding of various medical conditions.      

DNA Replication

The mechanism by which deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is capable of producing an exact copy of its own is defined as DNA replication. The DNA molecules utilize a semiconservative method for replication.