Explain the difference between a stratified sample and a cluster sample. (Select all that apply.)In a stratified sample, random samples from each strata are includedIn a stratified sample, every sample of size n has an equal chance of being included.In a stratified sample, the clusters to be included are selected at random and then all members of each selected cluster are includedIn a cluster sample, every sample of size n has an equal chance of being included.In a stratified sample, the only samples possible are those including every kth item from the random starting positionIn a cluster sample, the only samples possible are those including every kth item from the random starting positionIn a cluster sample, the clusters to be included are selected at random and then all members of each selected cluster are included.In a cluster sample, randomles from each strata are included.

Cluster sampling is a sampling method in which the researcher divides the population into clusters,…

Answered: Explain the difference between a…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A population consists of the numbers 2,3,4,5, and 6. Let us list all possible sample size of 3 from this population and compute the mean of each sample.Using the formula Ncn wher N is the population size and n is the sample size.
A manufacturing company that produces laminate for countertops is interested in studying the relationship between the number of hours of training that an employee receives and the number of defects per countertop produced. Ten employees are randomly selected. The number of hours of training each employee has received is recorded and the number of defects on the most recent countertop produced is determined. The results are as follows. Hours of Training Defects per Countertop 1 5 4 1 7 0 3 3 2 5 2 4 5 1 5 2 1 8 6 2 Copy Data The estimated regression line and the standard error are given. Defects per Countertop=6.717822−1.004950(Hours of Training)se=1.229787se=1.229787 Suppose a new employee has had 5 hours of training. What would be the 90% prediction interval for the number of defects per countertop? Round your answer to two decimal places.
Hypnosis. A sample of 100 people was separated into children and adults. The members of each group were randomly assigned to two different hypnosis exercises. The responses of each person were recorded at the completion of the experiment
Race organizers want to survey the participating runners on the quality of the running course. Which of the following uses systematic random sampling? Select the first 15 finishers and the last 15 finishers to take the survey. Randomly select 15% of the male participants and 15% of the female participants. Select the 5th finisher (with the number 5 being randomly chosen) to survey, then survey every 15th finisher after that. Sort all of the runners' names alphabetically, then randomly choose 2 letters and survey all participants whose last name begins with one of those letters.
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 3232 4545 2121 5050 3636 4444 2626 2020…
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 42 42 23 32 30 42 25 47 35 38 Sit-ups after…
10
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 3030 3939 5353 3838 3333 5151 2222 3838…
Itranscript One male and one female dam rat pup were randomly selected from 8 litters to perform the swim maze. Each pup was placed in the water at one end of the maze and allowed to swim until it escaped at the opposite end. If the pup failed to escape after a certain period of time, it was placed at the beginning of the maze and given another chance. The experiment was repeated until each pup accomplished three successful escapes. The table to the right reports the number of swims required by each pup. Is there sufficient evidence of a difference between the mean number of swims required by male and female pups? Use a=0.01. Comment on the assumptions required for the test to be valid. B. t> Litter 1 2 3 OC. t 10 12 Female 11 [6526675 10
The International Air Transport Association surveys business travelers to develop quality ratings for transatlantic gateway airports. The maximum possible rating is 10. Suppose a simple random sample of 50 business travelers is selected and each traveler is asked to provide a rating for the Miami International Airport. The ratings obtained from the sample of 50 business travelers follow. 9 2 5 4 6 6 2 7 6 10 8 8 9 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 10 10 10 9 9 10 6 8 10 5 7 10 9 5 9 6 9 860 4 3 6 2 7 10 7 9 9 9 Develop a 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean rating for Miami. Round your answers to two decimal places. 9
SWIMMER’S FLEXIBILITY STUDY Swimming requires complete body movement as defined in sports science. A swimmer’s flexibility helps in his/her movement in water, thus making him/her a faster swimmer. In a study conducted to determine if there is an improvement in swim speed after doing flexibility exercise, 15 swimmers of the same characteristics were randomly selected. They were asked to do a 25-m freestyle and their swim speed (in seconds) were recorded. After this, a flexibility exercise was done. All the swimmers were then asked to do another 25-m freestyle and their swim speed (in seconds) were also recorded. The data collected are given below and can also be found in the worksheet “swim_speed”of excel file “exer3_data.xlsx”. R outputs can be found in the file “exer3_outputs.pdf”.(Use before – after in your computations Swimmer 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Before 16.87 19.42 20.04 22.82 24.24 17.76 23.91 17.17 After 15.82 18.47 20.43 21.76 23.88 18.12 20.96 16.03 Swimmer 9 10 11 12…
Last school year, the student body of a local university consisted of 20% freshmen, 21% sophomores, 29% juniors, and 30% seniors. A random sample of 300 students taken from this year's student body showed the following number of students in each class. Freshmen 84 Sophomores 65 Juniors 86 Seniors 65 We are interested in determining whether there has been a significant change in the distribution of class between the last school year and this school year.If the distribution is the same as the previous year, the expected number of freshmen is _____. a. 84 b. 87 c. 60 d. 20

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