Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Explain how the carbon cycle is related to energy flow in ecosystems. SIMPLE EXPLANATION IF POSSIBLE.
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- In a Kansas wheat field, the insolation energy is 5,750,000 calories/m2/day. The gross productivity of the wheat is 0.038 grams/cm2/day, and the respiration loss is 22 percent. One gram of wheat is equivalent to 850 calories. Calculate the net primary productivity of the wheat. Find the efficiency of photosynthesis by the wheat.arrow_forwardExplain how carbon is cycled through an ecosystem.arrow_forwardycles The diagram below illustrates the flow of carbon via several processes in the carbon cycle. Carbon Cycle 4 photosynthesis/ 0 O organic carbon plant respiration 2 of 10 Answered animal respiration In what way or ways do producers play a role in the carbon cycle? decomposition of organic waste They release carbon dioxide to the atmosphere during respiration. They decompose and create fossil fuels after death. They use carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during photosynthesis. They supply the light energy that makes photosynthesis possible. Session Timer: 13:57 burning of fossil fuels natural combustion mineral carbon Sessiarrow_forward
- Match the process with the earth spheres involved. photosynthesis on land biosphere to atmosphere weathering of rocks and runoff of soil into biosphere to hydrosphere streams photosynthesis in ocean atmosphere to biosphere combustion of fossil fuels disolved CO, in hydrosphere to biosphere cellular respiration in ocean geosphere to atmosphere Cellular respiration on land geosphere to hydrosphere 10 étv MacBook Air DII DD F2 F3 F4 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 #3 $ % & 3 4 7 8 9 E Y D G H K Rarrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusionarrow_forwardCarbon dioxide in the atmosphere traps heat. Scientists are concerned that too much carbon dioxide is being released into the air by human activity. Using your knowledge of the carbon cycle, where do you think this carbon dioxide is coming from? List at least three possible sources of human-related carbon dioxide production. Carbon dioxide is produced by the burning of fossil fuels.arrow_forward
- On a piece of paper draw the nitrogen and the carbon cycle for a terrestrial ecosystem. The cycles should show the detail of the transformation of the element, where the transformation occurs, as well as biotic and abiotic components. Now, starting with the animal, write out your description of the nitrogen cycle then describe the carbon cycle.arrow_forwardIn three to five sentences, describe how the diagram of Earth’s carbon cycle demonstrates the interactions among the biosphere (plants), the lithosphere (ground), the atmosphere (air), and the hydrosphere (water).arrow_forwardIf only one half of the flora in the world existed in 2110 (perhaps due to deforestation), what do you predict the atmospheric carbon level would be ? How would you change the simulation to reflect this? What is the relationship between increased carbon in the ocean and increased carbon in the soil? How else might carbon be transferred to soil? Using the data generated by the simulation, determine the mathematical relationship between the percentage increase in fossil fuel consumption and the increase in atmospheric carbon. Is the relationship linear?arrow_forward
- In which part of the carbon cycle does carbon cycle relatively quickly? From biosphere to lithosphere back to biosphere From biosphere to atmosphere to lithosphere from lithosphere to atmosphere to biosphere From atmosphere to biosphere back to atmosphere. From atmosphere to lithosphere back to atmospherearrow_forwardPlease describe the processes and organelles of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Explain how these are crucial for energy transformations in the biosphere. Using word and chemical equations, show how they are both part of the biological carbon cycle.arrow_forwardDraw out the the eight parts of the nitrogen cycle. Explain each of the parts with 2 sentences.arrow_forward
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