Explain how a woman with an ovary removed from one side and a uterine tube removed from the other side can get pregnant (exclude the possibility of in vitro fertilization).

Define external fertilisation. Mention its disadvantages.

Describe the time of fertilization, blastocyst formation, and implantation relative to the time of ovulation.

Explain the term ovulation.

Draw two graphs that illustrate the uterine and ovarian cycles. Explain the functions and FSH, LH, estrogen, and progesterone, giving a step-by-step explanation of maturation of a follicle, ovulation, and the corresponding stages of development of the endometrium.

Refer to image and give explanation of examples!

After learning about the reproductive systems, how would advise a couple with following concern: "If we do not want a baby for next two years, how can we calculate the safe sex period?" She shares that her cycle is regular but not standard 28 days long cycle (so the standard explanation form different sources won't work unless you think critically)! At what time of the female cycle is she most likely to prevent fertilization of her ovulated egg? Consider the fact that her cycle is not 28 days but longer or shorter (you pick). Do males have any time (in their cycle- if any) when their gametes would not be able to fertilize the egg? In other words when can intercourse lead to least chance of pregnancy? Feel free to check with your older friends, doctors, nurses, or anyone who you feel comfortable talking about this.

Why does the patient have light menstrual periods that have now stopped? Choose all the INCORRECT answer(s) from the options below a) There would be no development of follicles during the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle b) The endometrial lining will continue to increase in thickness c) The cells that produce FSH and LH are located in the hypothalamus and not in the pituitary gland. d) The levels of oestrogen would be higher than normal during the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle. e) The tumor would only affect the cells the produce the hormone that stimulates milk secretion.

List three ways in which oopenesis differs from spermatogeneis.  Be specific.

Explain the term spermiation.