
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:Experiment 6
A. Identification of True Hydrates
Determining the Formula of an Unknown Hydrate
Compound
Color of
solution
before
heating
Water
droplets
after
heating
(Yes/No)
Color
of the
Color of
solution
True
hydrate
residue
after adding
(Yes/No)
after
water to the
heating residue
Nickle(II) chloride
wean force yes
Sucrose
shte
es
Grange Pale Green Yes
Dok Byes
Cobalt(II) chloride Pole
yes
Bue
Potassium chloride de
No
kshite white
Yes
NG
B. Determine the Formula of an Unknown Hydrate
Unknown sample number.
Molecular formula of the unknown:
1. Mass of crucible + unknown hydrate
2. Mass of crucible
3. Mass of unknown hydrate(1-2)
4. Mass of crucible + anhydrous salt
a. after first heating
b. after second heating
5. Mass of unknown anhydrous salt (4b-2)
6. Mass of water lost (1-4b)
#11
NISO
24
104389
23.0559
0.9889
23.6429
23.62
0.5879
04019
Calculations:
1. Calculate the formula mass/molar mass of the anhydrous salt of your unknown sample
(show calculations).
2. Calculate the number of moles of the anhydrous salt (show calculations).
3. Calculate the number of moles of water in the unknown hydrate (molars mass of H₂O
18.02 g/mol). Show calculations.
4. Determine X: show calculation step
x=
5. Molecular formula of your unknown hydrate:.
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