Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Match the hormones from the thyroid gland with their descriptions. (1) thyroxine (2) triiodothyronine (3) calcitonin A. most potent at controlling metabolism B. regulates blood calcium C. has four iodine atomsarrow_forwardCongenital adrenal hyperplasia is a condition where individuals have a mutation in the 21 hydroxylase gene, so that the enzyme 21-hydroxylase is non functional. a)Which hormones would nit be produced in these individuals? b)What will happen to the amount of progesterone in the blood?arrow_forwardIdentify the six hormones produced by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, their target cells, their principal actions, and their regulation by the hypothalamus.arrow_forward
- Which of the following combinations belongs to the five major classes of steroid hormone family?arrow_forwardIdentify the two hormones released from the posterior pituitary, their target cells, and their principal actions.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a function of parathyroid hormone? (Select ALL correct answers) Promotes secretion of calcium in kidneys Promotes release of calcium stored in bones Decreases absorption of dietary calcium Promotes reabsorption of calcium in kidneysarrow_forward
- Hormones travel through the general blood circulation to specific sites called target tissues or (1.) Effectors , where they produce a coordinated response of the target tissues. Thus, the term endocrine (en′dō-krin), derived from the Greek words (2). _________________, meaning within, and (3) ____________, to secrete, appropriately describes this system. Endocrine glands are not to be confused with exocrine glands. Exocrine glands have (4.) _____________ that carry their secretions to the outside of the body, or into a hollow organ, such as the stomach or intestines. Examples of exocrine secretions are saliva, sweat, breast milk, and digestive enzymes. The study of the endocrine system, known as 5. _____________________. Can someone answer the 2-5?arrow_forwardC !! ogle.com/forms/d/e/1FAIPQLSDKUANJ9XT8M-gVvaJVYy5NWS691nzuY6-Ech2-VQOLC Beasley Aklog Veltre Guerrier Which of the following lists only consumers? Hawks, lizards, chipmunks Acorns, squirrels, rabbits Grass, chipmunks, eagles Mice, squirrels, grassarrow_forwardIndicate all hormones secreted by the adenohypophysis (anterior pituitary) Growth hormone (GH) adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) luteinizing hormone (LH) thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) antidiuretic hormone (ADH) oxytocin (OX)arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a general process controlled by the endocrine system? a. development, growth, and metabolism b. control of reproductive activities c. maintenance of homeostasis of blood composition d. programmed cell death/destruction of aged cellsarrow_forwardIdentify which of the following hormone categories are lipid-soluble: (a) reproductive hormones produced in the gonads, (b) adrenal cortex hormones, and (c) thyroid hormone.arrow_forwardFunctions of Various Hormones 1. increases calcium levels in the blood 2. lowers calcium levels in the blood 3. stimulates contraction of the smooth muscles of the uterus and breasts 4. increases metabolic rate and regulates growth and development 5. lowers blood sugar levels by stimulating uptake of glucose by cells and conversion of glucose to glycogen in liver and muscles 6. increases blood sugar levels by stimulating the conversion of glycogen to glucose Match four of the functions numbered above with the hormones given below. Function: Parathyroid Hormone: Calcitonin Thyroxine Glucagon Hormonearrow_forward
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