Enumerate and explain the conditions wherein prothrombin time is prolonged. Explain the advantages of INR over the other conventional methods of PT determination.
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- Enumerate and explain the conditions wherein prothrombin time is prolonged.
- Explain the advantages of INR over the other conventional methods of PT determination.
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Solved in 4 steps
- a: Name the standard method for the determination of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate ESR. b: Name two conditions in which ESR is raised. c: State the principle of the test. d: Explain the mechanism of the test. e: What is the clinical significance of the test. f: State two precautions to be observed during the test.ANSWER BRIEFLY. Thank you. Enumerate and explain the conditions wherein prothrombin time is prolonged. Explain the advantages of INR over the other conventional methods of PT determination.a. Name different methods used for determination of bleeding time and point out the standard method. b. Write down the procedure of determining bleeding time by any method of your choice. c. Mention normal range of bleeding time and write down only two conditions which lead to prolongation of BT.
- 1: Name the standard method for the determination of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate ESR. b: Name two conditions in which ESR is raised. c: State the principle of the test. d: Explain the mechanism of the test. e: What is the clinical significance of the test. f: State two precautions to be observed during the test. 2: State the principle for the determination of Hb using the haemoglobincyanide method. b: Given that the vol of blood taken is 20uL, and the vol of the diluting fluid is 5.0ml. Calculate the dilution factor.Please answer both a and b : Atrial fibrillation (AF) can be caused by several different factors and produce avariety of symptoms.a) Describe these possible causative factors and symptoms that may be observed in AF patientsb) How dangerous is AF if left untreated and what are the risks? Outline the types of therapy that can be offered to AF patients and whether these are curative or not.GIVE THE POSSIBLE VARIATIONS IN COLOR OF THE PLASMA WHEN PERFORMING HEMATOCRIT DETERMINATION AND STATE THE CORRESPONDING SIGNIFICANCE OF EACH. pls do not provide image for of answer, do not give handwritten answer
- what subset of patients is the INR used for and why?As the main side effect of anti-coagulant therapy is bleeding, administering and maintaining the correct dosage within therapeutic range is vital and achieved by regular therapeutic monitoring of blood levels. This is either an INR or APTT B). Briefly explain each of these tests4) Identify three positions of the patient to obtain a BP. 7) What problems can result from high blood pressure Or (HYPERTENSION)? 9) What IS the effect of exercise on BP? How does the body benefit from this change in BP during exercise? 10) How would the BP of an anxious patient visiting a doctor be different than if the patient is calm? 11) In atherosclerosis, plaque builds up inside the arteries. How would this affect BP? Is this an example of hypertension or hypotension? Heart, artery, red blood cell, ventricle, capillary, plasma, vein, white blood cell, platelets (a) Which of these structures (i) Can destroy bacteria?................................................................................. (ii) Carries carbon dioxide. .................................................................................. (iii) Pumps blood around the body?..................................................................... (iv) Carries blood to organs.…
- Enumerate and explain briefly the important phenomena in the three stages of primary hemostasis. In the presence of anticoagulants, bleeding time is prolonged. Why Name the important factors necessary for normal bleeding time.What is Thalassemia and Hemolytic disorder? Differentiate. Name TWO (2) methods that are applicable for serum preservation? Explain TWO importance of studying Blood transfusion? Give FOUR (4) therapeutic uses of serum? conclusionInterpret the following laboratory result in relation to the diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction (MI): CK-MB - POSITIVE Troponin I – NEGATIVE FBS – 250 mg/dL HbA1c – 12.5% NT-proBNP – 5,380 pg/mL
