Energy Products Company produces a gasoline additive, Gas Gain. This product increases engine efficiency and improves gasoline mileage by creating a more complete burn in the combustion process.
Careful controls are required during the production process to ensure that the proper mix of input chemicals is achieved and that evaporation is controlled. If the controls are not effective, there can be a loss of output and efficiency.
The
Chemical | Mix | SP | Standard Cost | |||
Echol | 200 | liters | $0.200 | $40.00 | ||
Protex | 100 | 0.425 | 42.50 | |||
Benz | 250 | 0.150 | 37.50 | |||
CT-40 | 50 | 0.300 | 15.00 | |||
Total | 600 | liters | $135.00 |
The quantities of chemicals purchased and used during the current production period are shown in the following schedule. A total of 230 batches of Gas Gain were manufactured during the current production period. Energy Products determines its cost and chemical usage variations at the end of each production period.
Chemical | Quantity Used | |
Echol | 43,700 | liters |
Protex | 21,160 | |
Benz | 62,100 | |
CT-40 | 11,730 | |
Total | 138,690 | liters |
Required:
Compute the total direct materials usage variance, and then break down this variance into its mix and yield components. Do not round intermediate computations and round final answers to the nearest cent. (CMA adapted)
Usage variance | $fill in the blank | |
Mix variance | $fill in the blank | |
Yield variance | $fill in the blank |
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