Emergency oxygen masks contain potassium superoxide (KO₂). The chemical equation for the reaction of KO₂ with H₂O and CO₂ toproduce O₂ is shown below.4KHCO3 + 302If a person wearing a mask exhales 0.74 g of CO2 every minute, then how many grams of O₂ will be produced in 25 minutes? Assumethe reaction speed is essentially instant.4KO + 2H₂O + 4CO.22

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/4311beef-69aa-4f1c-8d80-b2500d2ad80c.jpg

Emergency oxygen masks contain potassium superoxide (KO₂). The chemical equation for the reaction of KO2 with H₂O and CO₂ to produce O₂ is shown below. 4KO₂ + 2H₂O + 4CO₂ 2 4KHCO₂ + 302 3 If a person wearing a mask exhales 0.74 g of CO₂ every minute, then how many grams of O₂ will be produced in 25 minutes? Assume the reaction speed is essentially instant.

Emergency oxygen masks contain potassium superoxide (KO₂). The chemical equation for the reaction of KO2 with H₂O and CO₂ to produce O₂ is shown below. 4KO₂ + 2H₂O + 4CO₂ 2 4KHCO₂ + 302 3 If a person wearing a mask exhales 0.74 g of CO₂ every minute, then how many grams of O₂ will be produced in 25 minutes? Assume the reaction speed is essentially instant.

Chemistry: Principles and Practice

3rd Edition

ISBN:9780534420123

Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Chapter14: Chemical Equilibrium

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14.35QE

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Substances that poison a catalyst pose a major concern for many engineering designs, including those for catalytic converters. One design option is to add materials that react with potential poisons before they reach the catalyst. Among the commonly encountered catalyst poisons are silicon and phosphorus, which typically form phosphate or silicate ions in the oxidizing environment of an engine. Group 2 elements are added to the catalyst to react with these contaminants before they reach the working portion of the catalytic converter. If estimates show that a catalytic converter will be exposed to 625 g of silicon during its lifetime, what mass of beryllium would need to be included in the design?
The label on a bottle of 3% (by volume) hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, purchased at a grocery store, states that the solution should be stored in a cool, dark place. H2O2decomposes slowly over time, and the rate of decomposition increases with an increase in temperature and in the presence of light. However, the rate of decomposition increases dramatically if a small amount of powdered MnO- is added to the solution. The decomposition products are H2O and O2. MnO2 is not consumed in the reaction. Write the equation for the decomposition of H2O2. What role does MnO2 play? In the chemistry lab, a student substituted a chunk of MnO2 for the powdered compound. The reaction rate was not appreciably increased. WTiat is one possible explanation for this observation? Is MnO2 part of the stoichiometry of the decomposition of H2O2?
Silicon forms a series of compounds analogous to the al-kanes and having the general formula SinH2n+2. The first of these compounds is silane, SiH4, which is used in the electronics industry to produce thin ultrapure silicon films. SiH4(g) is somewhat difficult to work with because it is py-ropboric at room temperature—meaning that it bursts into flame spontaneously when exposed to air. (a) Write an equation for the combustion of SiH4(g). (The reaction is analogous to hydrocarbon combustion, and SiO2 is a solid under standard conditions. Assume the water produced will be a gas.) (b) Use the data from Appendix E to calculate ? for this reaction. (c) Calculate G and show that the reaction is spontaneous at 25°C. (d) Compare G for this reaction to the combustion of methane. (See the previous problem.) Are the reactions in these two exercises enthalpy or entropy driven? Explain.
Iodomethane (CH3I) is a commonly used reagent in organic chemistry. When used properly, this reagent allows chemists to introduce methyl groups in many different useful applications. The chemical does pose a risk as a carcinogen, possibly owing to iodomethanes ability to react with portions of the DNA strand (if they were to come in contact). Consider the following hypothetical initial rates data: [DNA]0 ( mol/L) [CH3I]0 ( mol/L) Initial Rate (mol/Ls) 0.100 0.100 3.20 104 0.100 0.200 6.40 104 0.200 0.200 1.28 103 Which of the following could be a possible mechanism to explain the initial rate data? MechanismIDNA+CH3IDNACH3++IMechanismIICH3ICH3++ISlowDNA+CH3+DNACH3+Fast
Substances burn more rapidly in pure oxygen than in air. Explain why.
The following equation represents a reversible decomposition: CaCO3(s)CaO(s)+CO2(g) Under what conditions will decomposition in a closed container proceed to completion so that no CaCO3 remains?
The reaction for the Haber process, the industrial production of ammonia, is N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g) Assume that under certain laboratory conditions ammonia is produced at the rate of 6.29 ×10-5 molL-1s-1. At what rate is nitrogen consumed? At what rate is hydrogen consumed?
One of the concerns about the use of Freons is that they will migrate to the upper atmosphere, where chlorine atoms can be generated by the following reaction: CCl2F2(g)Freon-12hvCF2Cl(g)+Cl(g) Chlorine atoms can act as a catalyst for the destruction of ozone. The activation energy for the reaction Cl(g) + O3(g) ClO(g) + O2(g) Is 2.1 kJ/mol. Which is the more effective catalyst for the destruction of ozone, Cl or NO? (See Exercise 75.)
Amoxicillin is an antibiotic packaged as a powder. When it is used to treat babies and small animals, the pharmacist or veterinarian must suspend it in water, so that it can be administered orally with a medicine dropper. The label says to dispose of unused suspension after 14 days. It also points out that refrigeration is required. In the context of this chapter, what is implied in the latter two statements?
What would you expect to be the general temperature and pressure conditions for an optimum yield of nitrogen monoxide, NO, by the oxidation of ammonia? 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NO(g)+6H2O(g);H0
Which reaction mechanism assumptions are unimportant in describing simple ionic reactions between cations and anions? Why?