Eight equal deposits of $1,000 are made at the end of each year into a fund paying 8%. a. What is the present worth, 1 year before the first deposit? b. What is the future worth, immediately after the last deposit? c. What is the future worth, 3 years after the last deposit?

An endowment fund is providing an annual scholarship of P50,000 for the first five years, P60,000 for the next five years, and P90,000 thereafter. The fund will be established today and will award the first scholarship after a year. The fund earns 4.5 % annual interest. Find the present worth of this cost.

How much can be paid in scholarship at the beginning of each month if $231,500 is deposited in a trust fund if interest is 5.6% compounded monthly?

An company needs to make the following annuity payments into a  pension fund: £1100 paid at the beginning of each year for the first 5 years and then  £1200 paid at the beginning of each year for the next 9 years and then £720 paid at the beginning of each year for the following 7 years. Calculate the amount of capital accumulated in the fund by the end of the last year, given that the rate of interest during this period is: 5.5% pa effective for the first 10 years and then 6.4% pa effective thereafter. NO tables, only formulas, please