During the audit of a manufacturing firm, you are performing audit data analytics ba payroll file. You are examining the reasonability of deductions as a percentage of gross the 12 months of the year and the results were summarized in the following scatter ch interpret the visualization. Discuss any notable items you identified, potential causes, steps you would take. Deductions as a % of gre 60.0% 50.0%
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- You are auditing payroll for the Vineyard Technologies company for the year ended October 31, 2019. Included next are amounts from the client's trial balance, along with comparative audited information for the prior year. (Click the icon to view the amounts from the trial balance.) i (Click the icon to view the additional information.) Read the requirements. (Note 1: When computing the expected value of factory hourly payroll, you must take into consideration both the 6% wage increase and the 13% increase in the number of units produced and sold. Note 2: Use the increase in the 10/31/2019 preliminary sales balance over the 10/31/2018 audited sales balance to determine the expected value for sales commissions on 10/31/2019.) X Executive salaries Factory hourly payroll (see Note 1) Factory supervisors' salaries Office salaries Sales commissions (see Note 2) (1) Preliminary Balance 10/31/2019 630,599 11,004,992 759,699 2,713,957 2,827,321 Requirement a. (2) Expected Value 10/31/2019…You are auditing payroll for the Morehead Technologies company for the year ended October 31, 2019. Included next are amounts from the client's trial balance, along with comparative audited information for the prior year. (Click the icon to view the amounts from the trial balance.) (Click the icon to view the additional information.) Read the requirements. (Note 1: When computing the expected value of factory hourly payroll, you must take into consideration both the 3% wage increase and the 8% increase in the number of units produced and sold. Note 2: Use the increase in the 10/31/2019 preliminary sales balance over the 10/31/2018 audited sales balance to determine the expected value for sales commissions on 10/31/2019.) Executive salaries Factory hourly payroll (see Note 1) Factory supervisors' salaries Office salaries Sales commissions (see Note 2) Preliminary Balance 10/31/2019 615,970 11,476,319 810,588 2,055,302 2,367,962 Requirement a. (2) Expected Value 10/31/2019 Requirement b.…You are auditing payroll for the Morehead Technologiescompany for the year ended October 31, 2013. Included next are amounts from the client’strial balance, along with comparative audited information for the prior year.Audited Balance Preliminary Balance10/31/2012 10/31/2013Sales $ 51,316,234 $ 57,474,182Executive salaries 546,940 615,970Factory hourly payroll 10,038,877 11,476,319Factory supervisors’ salaries 785,825 810,588Office salaries 1,990,296 2,055,302Sales commissions 2,018,149 2,367,962You have obtained the following information to help you perform preliminary analyticalprocedures for the payroll account balances.1. There has been a significant increase in the demand for Morehead’s products. Theincrease in sales was due to both an increase in the average selling price of 4 percentand an increase in units sold that resulted from the increased demand and an increasedmarketing effort.2. Even though sales volume increased there was no addition of executives, factorysupervisors,…
- Develop audit procedures for the use of analytical procedures as a substantive procedure in the testing of the reasonableness of monthly payroll costs for the yearAs the new Accountant, you were reviewing the payroll system of the company. You noticed that supplementary compensation is mingled with regular compensation. Which should form of regular compensation? a.Fixed transportation allowance of Php 50.00 per day b. Overtime pay ranging from Php 1,000 to Php 10,000 c. Profit-sharing d. Commission of 5% based on collectionAlyssa Ghose is auditing payroll accruals for a manufacturingcompany. The client has accrued payroll taxes, accrued vacation pay, and accrued bonusesfor salespersons as of the end of the fiscal year. Alyssa performed the following auditprocedures.1. Compared all accrual balances in the current year to the prior year and noted nosignificant fluctuations.2. Traced the subsequent payment of payroll taxes to the cash disbursements journaland the bank statement.3. Reviewed a sample of contracts with salespersons to verify the bonus formula.4. Reviewed cancelled checks for a sample of checks disbursed after year end for unusedvacation pay.a. Are the audit procedures performed by Alyssa sufficient to test accrued payroll tax,vacation pay, and bonuses? If not, what additional procedures should she perform?b. For each additional procedure you recommend in part a., identify the related auditobjective the procedure would satisfy.
- You are the auditor for Sigma Pty Ltd.As part of your preliminary work, you have obtained the following information: Current Year (unaudited) Previous Year(audited) Industry average i) Current ratio (Working capital ratio) 1.91 2.35 2.91 ii) Receivables turnover 57 days 51 days 73 days iii) Inventory turnover 72 days 65 days 96 days iv) Gross profit margin 20% 18% 20% v) Net profit margin 4% 4% 6% In addition you have found that: The financial controller resigned during the year and the company has yet to hire another financial controller. The accounts of the current year were prepared by the assistant accountant. For situation mentioned above: i). Which component of the Audit Risk Model (ARM) would be affected, and how? ii). Discuss how your audit plan would be affected. Note:Prepare your answers in a tabular format as follows: Component of ARM Effect on Audit PlanIn the Illustrative Case in this chapter, payroll transactions for Brookins Company were analyzed, journalized, and posted for the third quarter of the fiscal year. In this problem, you are to record the payroll transactions for the last quarter of the firms fiscal year. The last quarter begins on April 1, 20--. Refer to the Illustrative Case on pages 6-27 to 6-33 and proceed as follows: a. Analyze and journalize the transactions described in the following narrative. Use the two-column journal paper provided on pages 6-73 to 6-77. Omit the writing of explanations in the journal entries. b. Post the journal entries to the general ledger accounts on pages 6-78 to 6-83. Narrative of Transactions: c. Answer the following questions: 1. The total amount of the liability for FICA taxes and federal income taxes withheld as of June 30 is................................................................................ ________ 2. The total amount of the liability for state income taxes withheld as of June 30 is................................................................................................................ ________ 3. The amount of FUTA taxes that must be paid to the federal government on or before August 1 (assume July 31 is a Sunday) is........................................ ________ 4. The amount of contributions that must be paid into the state unemployment compensation fund on or before August 1 is.................................................. ________ 5. The total amount due the treasurer of the union is........................................ ________ 6. The total amount of wages and salaries expense since the beginning of the fiscal year is ................................................................................................... ________ 7. The total amount of payroll taxes expense since the beginning of the fiscal year is ............................................................................................................ ________ 8. Using the partial journal below, journalize the entry to record the vacation accrual at the end of the companys fiscal year. The amount of Brookins Companys vacation accrual for the fiscal year is 15,000.Financial information for BDS Enterprises for the year-ended December 31, 20xx, was gathered from an accounting intern, who has asked for your guidance on how to prepare an income statement format that will be distributed to management. Subtotals and totals are included in the information, but you will need to calculate the values. A. In the correct format, prepare the income statement using the following information: B. Calculate the profit margin, return on investment, and residual income. Assume an investment base of $100,000 and 6% cost of capital. C. Prepare a short response to accompany the income statement that explains why uncontrollable costs are included in the income statement.
- A review of the accounting records of Solomon Manufacturing indicated that the company incurred the following payroll costs during the month of March. Assume the company's financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. 1. Salary of the company president-$32,100. 2. Salary of the vice president of manufacturing-$16,200. 3. Salary of the chief financial officer-$17,900. 4. Salary of the vice president of marketing-$16,000. 5. Salaries of middle managers (department heads, production supervisors) in manufacturing plant-$202,000. 6. Wages of production workers-$935,000. 7. Salaries of administrative secretaries-$104,000. 8. Salaries of engineers and other personnel responsible for maintaining production equipment-$172,000. 9. Commissions paid to sales staff-$243,000. Required a. What amount of payroll cost would be classified as SG&A expense? b. Assuming that Solomon made 4,900 units of product and sold 4,165 of them during the month of March, determine the amount of payroll…A review of the accounting records of Benson Manufacturing indicated that the company incurred the following payroll costs during the month of March. Assume the company's financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. 1. Salary of the company president-$31,400. 2. Salary of the vice president of manufacturing—$15,100. 3. Salary of the chief financial officer-$17,900. 4. Salary of the vice president of marketing-$14,800. 5. Salaries of middle managers (department heads, production supervisors) in manufacturing plant—$186,000. 6. Wages of production workers-$933,000. 7. Salaries of administrative personnel-$106,000. 8. Salaries of engineers and other personnel responsible for maintaining production equipment-$171,000. 9. Commissions paid to sales staff-$261,000. Required a. What amount of payroll cost would be classified as SG&A (selling, general, and administrative) expense? b. Assuming that Benson made 3,100 units of product and sold 2,170 of them during the month of March,…A review of the accounting records of Stuart Manufacturing indicated that the company incurred the following payroll costs during the month of March. Assume the company's financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. 1. Salary of the company president-$31,200. 2. Salary of the vice president of manufacturing-$16,600. 3. Salary of the chlef financial officer-$17,900. 4. Salary of the vice president of marketing-$15,900. 5. Salaries of middle managers (department heads, production supervisors) in manufacturing plant-$194,000. 6. Wages of production workers-$937,000. 7. Salaries of administrative personnel-$105,000. 8. Salaries of engineers and other personnel responsible for maintaining production equipment-$173,000. 9. Commissions paid to sales staff-$252,000. Required a. What amount of payroll cost would be classified as SG&A (selling, general, and administrative) expense? b. Assuming that Stuart made 3,600 units of product and sold 3,240 of them during the month of March,…