ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Draw the short run marginal cost curve for a firm with eventually diminishing marginal product. Then, draw an associated average variable and average total cost curve. Indicate the quantity associated with minimum average variable and average total cost. Then, indicate the price at which a firm is indifferent between shutdown and exit and the price at which a firm is indifferent between entry and exit.
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- If a perfectly competitive firm's average total cost is less than the price, then the firm A) incurs an economic loss. B) makes an economic profit. C) makes zero economic profit. D) makes either zero economic profit or an economic profit depending on whether the marginal revenue is equal to or greater than the price. E) None of these answers is correct because the relationship between the price and average total cost has nothing to do with the firm's profit.arrow_forwardAdvanced Microeconomics, Production Theory: Perfect Competitionarrow_forwardDear expert hand written not allowed.arrow_forward
- draw marginal cost, marginal revenue, and average total cost curves for a typical perfectly competitive firm in long-run equilibrium and indicate the profit maximizing level of output and total profit for that firm.arrow_forwardDraw and describe a diagram representing the cost curves – MC, AC, and AVC – for a profit-maximizing firm under perfect competition. Show U-shaped AC and AVC curves. Label the breakeven and shut down prices. Also, show a price between the breakeven and shut down prices and explain how the firm decides on its profit-maximizing/loss-minimizing output level at that price and show how the amount of profit or loss can be shown in the diagram. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardIf the short-run marginal and average variable cost curves for a competitive firm are given by SMC = 2 + 4Q and AVC = 2 + 3Q, how many units of output will it produce at a market price of 34? Instructions: Round your answers to the nearest whole number. Q= At what level of fixed cost will this firm earn zero economic profit? $arrow_forward
- If the market price of a product is $10 that lie between the minimum average variable cost $8 (AVC) and minimum average total cost $15 (ATC) of a firm, that firm will:___________ a) always shut down. b) always continue to produce.c) produce in the short run but shut down in the long run. d) produce in the long run but shut down in the short run. e) make positive economic profits.arrow_forwardFirms in the market for dog food are selling in a purely competitive market. A firm producing dog food has an output of 10,000 pounds of dog food, for which it sells for $0.50 a pound. At the output level of 10,000 pounds the average variable cost is $0.40, the average total cost is $0.70, and the marginal cost is $0.50. What do expect will happen in the long-run? Explain.arrow_forwardA firm has fixed costs of $40 and variable costs as indicated in the table below. For each level of output (total product) calculate total cost, average fixed cost, average variable cost, average total cost and marginal cost. Write your response in the table provided. b) Discuss why a firm in perfect competition will not charge a price above or below the market price.arrow_forward
- Problems: Question #6: The Phantom Farms bakery produces pumpkin pies according to the following short run cost schedules. Assume the pumpkin pie industry is perfectly competitive and that the bakery can only produce and sell whole pies. AVC = ATC = MC = Quantity (pies) TFC = total TVC = total TC = total fixed cost variable cost average average total marginal cost variable cost cost cost (i) same as (i) 1 14 18 14.0 18 14 2 same as (i) (ii) 28 12.0 14 10 3 same as (i) 38 42 12.7 (v) 14 4 same as (i) 60 (iii) 15.0 16 22 same as (i) 86 90 17.2 18 (vi) same as (i) 116 120 (iv) 20 30 Fill in the five missing cost numbers indicated in the table above. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) If the price of pumpkin pies is $22 per pie, how many pies should Phantom Farms produce in the short run? What profit or loss does the firm earn? Explain how you arrived at this answer. Illustrate Phantom Farms' choice with a graph and indicate profits or losses. 3arrow_forwardLentz's Incorporated sells paper in a perfectly competitive market at a price of $2 per ream. At the profit-maximizing (cost-minimizing) level of output, average total cost is $2.50 per ream and average variable cost is $1.95 per ream. Should the firm continue to operate in the short run?arrow_forwardImagine that you are a price-taking firm with the following total cost schedule. Q 1 2 3 5 6 8 9 TC 10 16 20 23 27 32 38 45 53 Assume that if this firm produces zero they have a total cost of zero. (That is in italics because it's important. Notice that this is a problem we have done before except for a little twist. Can you notice what it is?) Another way of saying this is that there is no fixed cost. Fill in the following supply schedule. (Enter only integers.) (If you don't know what I'm talking about, pleeeeeease go back and figure out what supply means before you try to answer!) [Here is a hint: For each price and quantity you propose, check the profit.] P Qs 3 4 6 8arrow_forward
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