Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Step 1
Introduction
Cell division is the process by which a single cell divides into two or more daughter cells, typically as part of a larger cell cycle.
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- Does the DNA content of the cell change from the beginning of interphase to the end of interphase? Does the number of chromosomes change? Explain.arrow_forwardChromatin condenses and supercols. Name: The nuclear envelope is broken. Kinetochore microtubules appear. Name: Chromosomes aligned at the cellular equator. Name:arrow_forwardLink each cell phase to the event that occurs within it.arrow_forward
- the chromosomes are replicated before each cell division and cell division is a continuous process for the replacement of worn tissues and normal growth.arrow_forwardDuring the cell cycle there are three checkpoints. Match each description with the correct checkpoint. Requires growth signals and checks there are no mutation in the DNA Checks that DNA is properly replicated and that all the organelles and proteins needed for division are present Ensures that all the chromosomes are lined up and accounted for A. G1/S B. S/G2 C. G2/M D. Metaphase/Anaphase E. Anaphase/Telophasearrow_forwardCell Cycle: Events Name the cell cycle stage in which each event takes place. Each answer choice is used once and only once. Each chromosome is duplicated. [Choose ] Mitosis The cell divides into two daughter Interphase Cytokinesis cells. G1 G2 Cell contents, except for chromosomes, are duplicated. Chromatids are separated from each Cytokinesis other forming two identical nuclei. The majority of the cell's life, when it is not actively engaged in chromosomal or cellular division. Interphase The cell double-checks duplicated chromosomes and makes any necded G2 repairs.arrow_forward
- Actively dividing eukaryote cells pass through a series of stages known collectively as the cell cycle. Match each label to the correct locationn in the model. (use photo to know where they be put) ITEM BANK: Move to Bottom Cell double checks duplicated material for errors. Cellular contents excluding chromosomes are duplicated. Chromosomes are duplicated. Genetic material divided and 2 daughter cells form. not gradedarrow_forwardWhich of the following is TRUE for cell division and mitosis? prophase is when the nuclear membrane reforms anaphase is when chromosomes align in the middle of the cell all human cells undergo mitosis and cell division cytokinesis involves separation of the mitochondria populationarrow_forwardDuring mitosis, the cohesin protein holds the sister chromatids together and is broken down by the ___________ protein. Shugosin protects cohesin from being broken down in the ________________ region until the anaphase stage when the sister chromatids separate. separase; centromere cyclin; centrosome H1 histone; heterochromatic shugoshin; nuclear ribobuclease; cytoplasmicarrow_forward
- Mitosis: Events Name the phase of mitosis in which each event occurs. Each answer choice is used once and only once. Chromosomes line up along the cell's [Choose] equatorial plate. Chromatids, now real chromosomes, [ Choose ] move to opposite sides of the cell. Chromosomes shorten and thicken. [ Choose ] Nuclear membrane forms. [Choose] Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores [Choose] on chromosomes and begin to pull.arrow_forwardCancer, the uncontrolled growth of cells, often results in a tumor, or mass of abnormal cells. Some cancerous tumors consist of many cells that are much smaller than normal. According to Figure 1, what part of the cell cycle is most likely being affected? Explain.arrow_forward
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