DNA contains the information to generate all of the proteins in an organism. This information is important in the cell growth and metabolism. Protein synthesis is the process of making proteins from DNA. Explore the steps in this process. A gene is a region of DNA that contains the information needed to produce one protein. In transcription, unwinds a DNA helix and disrupts the hydrogen bonding between the strands. A) promoter site B) MRNA C) RNA Polymerase D) DNA Polymerase E) tRNA

Q: Protein synthesis begins when a ribosome assembles at an initiation codon (AUG) in the mRNA.  The…

A: a. Both of the statements are TRUE Protiens are synthesised (made) by the ribosomes using messenger…

Q: Replication of DNA produces two daughter DNA molecules in which a. once daughter molecules contains…

A: Given, Replication of DNA produces two daughter DNA molecules in which =?

Q: The sequence of a short DNA segment is  ATGGCAATAC. (a) What name do we give to the two ends…

A: Poly nucleic acid such as DNA or RNA produced from polymerization of these nucleotide joined to each…

Q: Genetic engineering involves ?   A. Altering an organisms DNA with radiation B. Removing DNA from…

A: We know that Genetic engineering is a technique involving the artificial addition, deletion, or…

Q: Using a dark line for the original parental DNA and a wavy line for DNA synthesized from parental…

A: DNA stands for deoxyribose nucleic acid. The process of making another DNA from one DNA is known as…

Q: Describe the structure of nucleic acids, and relate  to its function.

A: Structure of nucleic acids described below, Nucleic corrosive is the hereditary material of the…

Q: <p>The bases in nucleic acids are  complementary  . What does this mean?

A: The bases in nucleic acids are complementary.

Q: Name the four bases that occur in DNA. What pairs can they form?

A: There are two main classes of nitrogeneous bases found in nucleic acids.. These are purines and…

Q: Enzymes used in Recombinant DNA Technology     Recombinant DNA Technology     Restriction enzymes…

A: Please find your solution below : Recombinant DNA technology is a method in which two or more DNA…

Q: How many different codons are possible in nucleic acids containing four different nucleotides if a…

A: ANSWER : In general terms if there are 4 nucleotides and a codon consists of n number of that then…

Q: 4. They are used to build structure, catalyze biochemical reactions, for immune are the molecules in…

A: This is a question from biomolecular chemistry.

Q: a DNA?

A:

Q: Explain Combinatorial strategies at the DNA level?

A: Genome is the whole genetic content of an organism. Complete genome sequences indicate that the…

Q: Explain the difference in structure between a nucleoside and a nucleotide.

A: The Nucleoside and Nucleotide are the components of the nucleic acids (DNA and RNA).

Q: Consider a double helix of DNA that has a total of 50 base pairs. If 32 of the bases are A…

A: Given: Total base pairs= 50 pairs = 100 bases Number of adenine bases= 32

Q: a. What is a teratogenic virus?b. Which RNA virus has this potential?

A: Many viruses can be transmitted to the fetus and cause infection and tissue damage. In human body…

Q: hold the two polynucleotide strands together in the double helix of DNA.

A:

Q: Sketch the structures of ribose and deoxyribose ‐‐‐ what is the structural difference?

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: Select the correct terminology about DNA. This type of bonding contributes to the robustness of DNA.…

A: Select the correct terminology for DNA(Deoxyribonucleic acid) :

Q: Which of the following is most important in helping the intertwining strands of DNA link properly? O…

A: DNA basically consists of four bases - Adenine(A), Guanine(G), Thymine(T), Cytosine(C).

Q: What is the function of the enzyme helicase in DNA replication?

A: What is DNA?Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the molecule found in organisms which carry the genetic…

Q: DNA uses RNA to get the information to the ribosomes so it can make the protein. Use the following…

A: given find Amino acid sequence

Q: Choose evidence(s) that supports the hypothesis that DNA is derived from RNA. O RNA is required for…

A: Answer  Evidence that supports the hypothesis that DNA is…

Q: Describe the basic structure of Nucleic acid? what are they called?

A: Nucleic acids, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and ribonucleic acid (RNA) carry genetic information…

Q: structure of nucleic acids? with diagram

A:

Q: Give a clear handwritten answer about DNA look the DNA sketch and describe how to stands are…

A: Given : We have to explain how DNA strands are attached with each other.

Q: Explain the DNA—A double helix ?

A: DNA is the Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid which is the hereditary material passed on from one generation…

Q: (i) A segment of DNA containing 20 base pairs includes 7 guanine residues. How many adenine residues…

A: The bases present in DNA are Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), and Guanine (G). The…

Q: Which statement best explains the chemical differencesbetween DNA and RNA? (a) DNA has two different…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids, that are important for the storage of genetic information and…

Q: The genetic information contained in a DNA molecule is ultimately expressed in a. an mRNA molecule…

A: By transcription of the DNA , genetic information are coppied and form mRNA .

Q: Following is a base sequence from a portion of DNA. Write the sequence of bases of the mRNA…

A: The process which converts DNA into RNA is called Transcription. It is protein based catalyzed…

Q: Recognize the structures of DNA and RNA,

A: DNA is one of the most important chain of nucleic acids that the genetic information of a human.…

Q: QUESTION 7 Which of the following is true regarding wobble pairing? Wobble is possible due to the…

A: BASE analogs are incorporated due to wobbing pairing

Q: 1. Which of the following is not a component of a nucleic acid? a. phosphate group b. Amino acid…

A: Nucleic acid is a polymer of nucleotides which stores genetic information .  Note : I am liable to…

Q: A DNA molecule normally replicates itself millions of times, with almost no errors. What single fact…

A: The four important bases in DNA strands are: Adenine (A), Cytosine (C), Guanine (G), or Thymine (T).

Q: If my mRNA sequence is AUGACU what will my amino acid sequence be? If the sequence in the previous…

A: Please find your solution below : The Amino acid sequence can be found by the help of codon. Codon…

Q: In your own words define the process of DNA Replication, Transcription, and Translation. (include…

A: DNA Replication  DNA replication is the process through which DNA generates multiple copies of…

Q: Transcribe: From the template strand of DNA below, write out the mRNA and informational strand of…

A: Base paring:                     Any pairs of the hydrogen-bonded pyrimidine and purine bases that…

Q: Which part of a nucleotide is involved in the bonding that holds DNA double helix together? Select…

A: The correct option  is as follows:

Q: Transcription moves the genetic code from DNA to what other biochemical molecule?

A: During transcription, The information of one strand of DNA (known as template strand) is copied into…

Q: What is the relationship among DNA, a gene, and a chromosome? * A gene contains hundreds of…

A: A gene is a segment of DNA. Genes are present in chromosome inside the nucleus. There are many genes…

Q: Which nucleotides are associated with DNA? Which ones with RNA?

A: DNA full form is deoxyribose nucleic acid and it has double stranded helical structure. It is first…

Q: Why does DNA not unravel completely before replication begins?

A: DNA consisting of two strands one is leading strand and other one is lagging strand.

Q: When a single strand of DNA is making a copy of itself it uses the above code ◦ AAT CGC AGG CCA ATG…

A:

Coding Strand of DNA

When pointing to DNA transcription, the coding strand is found to be the DNA strand whose base sequence is indistinguishable from the base sequence of the RNA transcript developed. It is this strand that comprises the codons, while the non-coding strand comprises the anti-codons.

Nucleotide

Both DNA and RNA are composed of organic molecules known as nucleotides. Hence, nucleotides are known as the basic building blocks of nucleic acids. These substances play a role in various processes such as cell signalling, enzyme reactions, metabolism, and so on.

Structure of Cytosine

Cytosine is among the five primary nitrogenous bases of which DNA and RNA and are being used in storage and transportation of genetic makeup within a cell. Adenine, guanine, thymine as well as uracil are the remaining four nucleobases.