Distinguish between antigens and antibodies and explain the  structure of an antibody molecules

Q: List the five classes of antibody and discuss their diagnostic significance

A: The antibody is otherwise known as an immunoglobulin (Ig). It is a protein of Y shape specifically…

Q: Explain the term antibodies?

A: Lymphocytes are white blood cells that the body's immune system helps fight infections. There are…

Q: Explain the functions  of Immunoglobulins ?

A: Immunoglobulin’s are group of proteins that transmits signal for immune response. These proteins…

Q: What is the function of the variable regions in an antibody molecule?

A: The immune system of the body protects the individual from the attack of external pathogens. The…

Q: Differentiate an antigen from an antibody. Illustrate how each blood group react with a specific and…

A: Blood can be defined as the type of fluid which flows continuously in the body. It helps in…

Q: Describe the basic structure of an antibody molecule, andexplain the different functions of IgG,…

A: Antibodies are also known as immunoglobulins that are produced from the B-cells or B-lymphocytes.…

Q: Contrast the major targets of antibody-mediated responses

A: Humans a well-developed immune system to fight infections. The immunity possessed by humans can be…

Q: Molecules that function as antibodies and help the body to fight infection include 12

A: Macromolecules are very large molecules commonly composed of the polymerization of smaller subunits…

Q: Describe the structure of an immunoglobulin molecule, and namethe five major types of…

A: Step 1 Antibodies are glycoproteins, called immunoglobulins that inactivate the antigen through…

Q: Explain how T cells become activated and how they function in immunity.

A: The T-lymphocytes are matured in the thymus gland. The matured T-lymphocytes are programmed to react…

Q: Distinguish between an antigen and an allergen.

A: Immunity can be defined as the ability of an organism to fight against infections caused by a…

Q: Distinguish between the antibody response and the cellular response.

A: An immune reaction is a response that happens inside a life form to safeguard against foreign…

Q: Explain Protein-ligand binding of antibodies.

A: A ligand refers to a substance that serves a particular function when it binds to a biomolecule. It…

Q: Briefly describe the structure of an antibody and relate this structure with its functions

A: Antibodies are the antigen-binding glycoproteins that are synthesized exclusively by B- cells and in…

Q: Illustrate the Antibody Structure ?

A: Antibody also called as immunoglobulin is a protein molecule produced as a result of response to the…

Q: Diagram and describe 5 outcomes of antibody binding

A: An antibody also known as an immunoglobulin (Ig) is a large, Y shaped protein used by the immune…

Q: Illustrate the structure of Immunoglobulins ?

A: The immune system of the body is involved in protecting the body against various pathogens. White…

Q: Differentiate among antibody classes using structuralcharacteristics, distribution patterns, and…

A: Introduction  Antibodies are also known as Immunoglobulins as they resemble globulin which usually…

Q: Draw a graph showing antibody response on primary and secondary exposure to an antigen.

A: The immune response is the body's reaction to a foreign particle that activates an individual's…

Q: Explain What Are The Forces That Are Responsible For Antigen-antibody Reactions

A: In laboratory settings, the antigen-antibody reaction is used to diagnose blood grouping systems and…

Q: Describe the genetic basis of antibody diversity.

A: The phenomenon of huge inconstancy normal for antibodies, which empowers the immune system to…

Q: immunoglobin antibody to a pa

A: Immunoglobulins are also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules that are produced with the…

Q: Describe the attachment of antibodies to antigens. What eventuallyhappens to the antigens?

A: Antibody, likewise called immunoglobulin, a protective protein produced by the immune system in…

Q: Some General Features Of Antigen-antibody Interaction?

A: Antigens are substances that cause the immune system to create antibodies against them. An antibody,…

Q: Why antibodies raised against a native protein sometimes fails to bind to the corresponding…

A: Introduction: Proteins are the most plentiful natural component of the living system. They happen in…

Q: Compare five unique types of antigens, and explain their functionsor actions.

A: Antigens are molecules that are unfamiliar to the immune system. They are recognized and bound by…

Q: Describe the structural components of an antibody and compare the features of the five…

A: Ans: Antibody: The Y shaped protein molecule also referred to as immunoglobulin (Ig), which…

Q: Define antigen and antibody

A: The immune system is a coordinated network of a variety of immune cells, which on exposure to an…

Q: Antigens include proteins, polysaccharides, and various small molecules that stimulate antibody…

A: Antigens are the substances or immunoglobulin which create response towards an allergen present on…

Q: An antibody which is made against the first antibody is called a ........ antibody

A: Antibody also called immunoglobulin is a protective protein produced by the immune system in…

Q: These cells are used for antibodies production?

A: Antibodies are also called the immunoglobulins. They are the Y-shaped proteins and help us to fight…

Q: Explain the structure of an immunoglobulin.

A: An antibody is a protein molecule generated in theiving body by plasma membrane. It specifically…

Q: Describe an epitope recognized by an antibody, and compare itto an epitope recognized by a TCR.

A: Given: Describe an epitope recognized by an antibody, and compare it to an epitope recognized by a…

Q: Draw a well-labelled diagram of an antibody molecule.

A: Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules produced by plasma cells…

Q: Briefly indicate the role of glycoproteins as antigenic determinants for blood groups.

A: The immune system protects the body against infection. Cells involved in immune functions are known…

Q: What cell secretes antibodies and explain the various functions of antibodies.

A: The immune system of the body protects the individual from the attack of external pathogens. The…

Q: Compare the structures of antigen A and B of blood groups.

A: This question is about blood groups.

Q: Explain the characteristics of antigens, the property of antigenicity,and epitopes.

A: The immune system is a complex cell and protein network that protects the body from infection. The…

Q: Define the term immunoglobulins  ?

A: Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules produces by plasma cells. They…

Q: write few things about various classes of immunoglobulins.

A: Humans and other advanced vertebrates have an immune system, which is a collection of defense…

Q: Define the term: antigen

A: An immune response is a reaction that occurs within the body of an organism for the purpose of…

Q: Discuss three differences between antigen and antibodies Explain the structure of the antibody…

A: Antigens are nonself molecules that enter into the body.  Antibodies are gamma globulin and they…