Discuss the hypothesis of serial endosymbiosis and briefly explain some of the evidence that supports it.

Q: Compare and contrast the three types of horizontal gene transfer.

A: Horizontal gene transfer is a cycle where transfer of genetic material take plance between one…

Q: What do you mean by endosymbiont hypothesis?

A: Mitochondria are cell organelles present in aerobic eukaryotes that take part in oxidative…

Q: Outline the concept of pangenesis and explain how it differs from the present-day germ-plasm theory.

A: Darwin proposed the theory of Pangenesis in 1868. “Pan” means whole and “genesis” means indicating…

Q: What is a todays world example of endosymbiosis?

A: Endosymbiosis is defined as a mutually benefitted relationship between a host organism and another…

Q: Which of the following observations constitutes evidence that mitochondria evolved before…

A: Mitochondria is an important double-membraned cell organelle present in all eukaryotic cells. It is…

Q: Explain the concept of pangenesis and also explains how it differs from the present day germ plasm…

A: The pattern of inheritance describes the pattern of gene transfer from parents to offspring. Since…

Q: Explain the endosymbiont hypothesis for the origin ofchloroplasts and mitochondria.

A: Mitochondria: These are called as power house of cell as they perform very important function of…

Q: profile-image For which organism and life stage would you expect to see the most rapid senescence?…

A: Introduction The slow decline of functional characteristics of living organisms is known as…

Q: List the 6 kingdoms in the order in which they came to be. What two domains include a single…

A: The whole Earth is inhabited by a large number of organisms. These organisms are both unicellular…

Q: Summarize the role of endosymbiosis in eukaryoticevolution.

A: The change in the heritable characteristics of the species across many generations is called…

Q: define zoology

A: Note - we answer one question at a time.   Biology is the natural science that involves the study of…

Q: What is the major premise of the endosymbiosis theory and what evidence supports the theory?

A: The endosymbiotic theory was proposed by evolutionist Lynn Margulis. It showed that a major…

Q: In the evolution of a new variant, explain the roles of genomic cytoplasmic gene factors, ecological…

A: In biology, the term evolution can be described as the change occurring in a biological population…

Q: Describe the hypothesis of serial endosymbiosis.

A: Cells of prokaryotic organisms lack membrane-bound organelles.

Q: State whether or not you can make any assumptions about the types of diseases an organism can cause…

A: Ans: Whole-genome sequencing is getting to be prevalent as a instrument for understanding flare-ups…

Q: Briefly describe the idea of Endosymbiosis and how it is associated with the formation of the first…

A: Endosymbiosis is a relationship where an organism lives inside the opposite . Primary endosymbiosis…

Q: List six pieces of evidence that support the endosymbiotic hypothesis

A: Different forms of free-living prokaryotes were integrated within larger prokaryotic cells and…

Q: In this data table comparing DNA sequences among various protists, why do some cells have a dash…

A: For establishing evolutionary lineages, the genetic sequences between organisms are compared. The…

Q: Contrast Generalized and Specialized Transduction. Include at least 4 major points of contrast.

A: Trusduction is the process of transfer of gene in prokaryotes from donar to recipient using…

Q: Describe the impact of lateral gene transfer on bacterial genome evolution.

A: Lateral gene transfer (LGT) also known as horizontal gene transfer is the transmission of DNA…

Q: Provide importance of endosymbiotic theory ?

A: The endosymbiotic theory describes the origin of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells. In ancient…

Q: Phylogenetic with branch lengths scaled in genetic distance 0.88 0.88 0.93 0.78 2388-3883 232 2002…

A: Answer.) :-The phylogenetic tree shows the relationship between different samples of Mycobacterium…

Q: Write and detail a complete all encompassing definition of a gene. Consider the morphology,…

A: In biology, a gene is the basic physical and functional of heredity, that is made up of DNA. Gene…

Q: horizontal gene transfer and how can this process potentially change how we view relatedness among…

A: Gene transfer is the insertion of gene in the form of DNA into cells. There are two ways to transfer…

Q: If you were studying the evolution of animal-specific cell-to-cellsignaling systems, from which of…

A: Algae is a large diverse group of eukaryotic photosynthetic organisms. Most algae require a moist or…

Q: Most genes encode proteins. Explain how proteins produce anorganism’s traits. Provide examples.

A: Protein expression Every gene coded for a specific protein. The central dogma of life includes the…

Q: Explain the relationship between PMI (postmortem interval) and post colonization interval.

A: Post mortem forensic report are highly important in determining the nature and time of death of the…

Q: ILLUSTRATE EXAMPLES OF divergent, convergent and coevolutiion

A: Divergent evolution means the same species develop unique  trait due to different environment.…

Q: breifly compare horizontal and vertical gene transfer?

A: Gene transfer is a process by which an organism incorporates genetic material from another organism…

Q: Anaeba Azollae? What are the potential uses and application of Anaeba Azollae in the future in…

A: introduction  Anabaena Azollae is a little filamentous phototrophic cyanobacteria for the most part…

Q: elect the statement that does NOT support the origin of excavates that lack plastids, have highly…

A: Excavata belongs to the category of eukaryotes that are photosynthetic, unicellular, heterotrophic…

Q: describe one example of a translocation that caused disease. describe one example of a translocation…

A: When the position of particular chromosomal material changes, or when a portion of a chromosome is…

Q: Hox genes Group of answer choices a. are only found in nematodes and arthropods   b. are pseudogenes…

A: A gene is a fundamental basis of heredity in biology and a pattern of nucleotides in DNA that…

Q: How to interpret this phylogenetic tree (Maximum Likelihood)?

A: Maximum Likelihood (ML) trees use the maximum likelihood estimate technique to show the evolutionary…

Q: for clarification which is shown in the graph, the darker blue on the bar graph shows the mass(size)…

A: On the basis of the given bar graph, It will be conclude that-------- Describe the relationship…

Q: Scientists often see that organisms with similar genetics are susceptible to being infected by…

A: Ans: The genetic study helps scientist to check the susceptibility of an organisms to particular…

Q: Using the figure above of Griffith's experiment, the hypothesis rewritten to follow proper…

A: Griffith’s experiment involved the use of two strains of pneumococcus (Streptococcus pneumoniae), a…

Q: edraw t

A: Introduction: Eukaryotes are a type of organism characterized by the presence of complex cells,…

Q: Use the following figure to indicate the structure that was found to be mutated in the modern day…

A: Introduction :- Stickleback is a species of fishes that belongs to family gasterosteidae and the…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.