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1. Discuss the basic/proper setup of Microscopy?
(write your answer below)
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- please help me make this procedure a flow chart III. Procedure: A. MicroscopyOperating Procedure:Place the microscope close to the edge of the table. Select a suitable stool so that when looking into the eyepiece, your back is straight and your neck is bent at the nape.1. Lower the body tube by turning the course focus knob until the 10x or 16mm objective reaches the downward stop.2. Look through the eyepiece and adjust the mirror to the position which provides the brightest and the most evenly illuminated field of vision which is the circular area seen in the eyepiece. Raise the condenser until its top lens at the same level as the stage. Place the slide on the stage and fasten it using the stage clips.3. Position the specimen area of the slide over the center of the stage aperture.4. Looking through the eyepiece, raise the coarse focus knob until the image appears. Focus as sharply as possible. Low power objective has a much greater depth of focus and is generally used for the…1.Discuss the basic / proper set-up of Microscopy? (write your answer below)A. Purpose: Figure 1 B. Materials: Microscope Magazine Slides and cover slips Paper towels Pipette Scissors C. Procedure: 1. Careful carry a microscope to your lab area. Make sure to hold it with one hand under the base and one hand on the arm as shown in Figure 1. 2. Plug the microscope in and turn it on. Take a moment to look at all the parts of the microscope. Then look at your ocular lens. What is the magnification of the ocular lens (eye piece)? Figure 2 3. Fill in the chart to show the total magnification for each objective lens. Magnification of Ocular Lens Magnification of Objective Lens Objective Lens Total Magnification Low Power Medium Power High Power
- 1. How will the following affect resolution during microscopy?i. Closing or opening the diaphragmii. Raising or lowering the condenserii. Increasing or reducing the light intensity 2. During the calibration of an ocular micrometer, two (2) stage micrometer divisions were observed to line up with ten (10). If the graduation interval on the stage micrometer is 0.01mm, calculate: i. The calibrated value of the ocular micrometer in um.ii. The size of Pseudomonas aeruginosa which has occupied 5 ocular divisions. 3. What are the methods of staining?Answer these questions by watching the YouTube videos and reviewing the Powerpoints from Lab #4. 1. What is Refraction of light? 2. What is the difference between the Ocular lens and the Objective lens? 3. What is the purpose of the Revolving Nosepiece? 4. What is the difference between the Course Adjustment Knob and the Fine Adjustment Knob? 5. How do you calculate Total Magnification? 6. What is Resolution in terms of Microscopy? 7. What is the purpose of Oil Immersion? 8. What is the Diffraction Barrier and why does it exist? 9. What is the purpose of using stains and fluorescent dyes in microscopy? 10. What is the advantage of using an Electron Microscope? 11. What Objective lens should you always start with? 12. What is the purpose of the Iris Diaphragm on the Condenser? 13. How do you know your Objective lens has been adjusted properly? 14. Why should you not use Kimwipes…Prepare Medical Equipment & Supplies Define the following medical equipments & explain their uses Ultraviolet Lamp Scalpel Sutures
- 3. Please number these steps, in the order they should be completed when using a microscope. Remove specimen, lower stage, wrap cord, and return covered microscope to numbered shelf. Move to other objective lenses to increase magnification. Rotate lowest-magnification objective lens into position (probably 4x or 10x). Clean all lenses with lens paper. Place specimen on stage. Adjust chair to a comfortable height. Use coarse focus knob to adjust stage until an image is visible. Be careful to use only the fine focus knob with the longest objective lenses.II.VIRTUAL MICOSCOPE 4X 4X SPECIMEN 10X 10X 40X 40X 100X 100x COARS FOCUA TME FOOR LCHT AVAN 100X MAGNIFICATIO | 4X N USED IN THE VIRTUAL MICROSCOPE OCULAR MAGNIFICATIO (10X) TOTAL MAGNIFICATIOShown below are several micrographs (images from microscopes) that were taken using different microscopy techniques. Write down what method of microscopy was used and why you thought so. Choices for microscopy techniques are: Transmitted Light Microscopy (techniques of brightfield, phase-contrast, darkfield, DIC all fall under this), Fluorescence Microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy, and Transmission Electron Microscopy.
- 2. Discuss the chronological order in the usage of the objectives of Microscopy, give the specific functions of each objective of Microscopy? (Write your answer below)4) Answer true or false to each of the following statements. On high power, you should use the coarse adjustment knob. The diaphragm determines how much light shines on the specimen. The low power objective has a greater magnification than the scanning objective. The fine focus knob visibly moves the stage up and down. Images viewed in the microscope will appear upside down. If a slide is thick, only parts of the specimen may come into focus. The type of microscope you are using is a scanning microscope. For viewing, microscope slides should be placed on the objective. In order to switch from low to high power, you must rotate the revolving nosepiece. The total magnification of a microscope is determined by adding the ocular lens power to the objective lens power.a. How was the specimen prepared for the microscopy technique applied? (for e.g. stained with H&E stain, Gram stain, unstained) b. What is the microscopy technique and magnification used to obtain this image? c. What is the basic principle of image formation using this microscopy technique? d. What can be observed and concluded from the image of the specimen? e. Are there any potential aberrations present in this specimen image? Describe these and how they may affect interpretation of the result.