Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Dinitrogen monoxide (also known as laughing gas) is used as an anesthetic in dentistry. It can be made in many ways, but once made, it has a tendency to decompose into nitrogen gas and oxygen gas.
a) Write the balanced equilibrium chemical equation for the above-mentioned reaction with states.
b) The Keq for this reaction at 25C is 7.3 X1034. What can be said about the tendency of dinitrogen monoxide to decompose into nitrogen gas and oxygen gas?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider a process with AH = -89.8 kJ and AS = -151 J/K. At what temperature will this process be at equilibrium? 450 234 760 595 378arrow_forwardUsing the solubility rules, choose two different reactions that will yield a precipitate upon mixing. Write a procedure for determining the ΔH for these precipitation reactions.arrow_forwardA2(g) + 3B2(g) -> 2AB3(g) where the ΔGorxn is -140 kJ and equilibrium constant at standard conditions is 3.5x1024. a) If we place 0.100 atm of AB3, 0.050 atm of B2, and 0.500 atm of A2 in a container at 25oC, which direction will the reaction go (if any) to reach equilibrium? b) What is the value of ΔGrxn assuming the temperature is maintained at 25oC?arrow_forward
- Use thermochemical data given in the table to decide whether the equilibrium constant for each of the following reactions will increase or decrease with temperature. Substance AH; (kJ/mol) CO(g) CO₂ (g) CS₂(g) CH₁ (9) H₂(g) H₂S(g) H₂O(g) N₂ (9) NH3 (9) O₂(g) -111 -394 117 -74.9 0 -20.5 -242 0 -45.9 0 a. CO₂(g) + H₂(g) → CO(g) + H₂O(g) O The equilibrium constant will increase with temperature increase. O The equilibrium constant will decrease with temperature increase. b. 2CO2 (g) 2CO(g) + O2(g) O The equilibrium constant will increase with temperature increase. O The equilibrium constant will decrease with temperature increase.arrow_forwardWhat is the effect of equilibrium when heat is removed (cooled) from the system? CO + H2O ⟷ CO2 + H2 ΔH = +41.4 kJ Group of answer choices Neither reactant nor products would be produced. Shift left. Both reactants and products would be produced. Shift right. This equation does not represent an equilibrium system.arrow_forwardConsider the following equilibrium: N2 (g)+3H2(g)2NH3 (g) AG = -34. kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 2.15 atm of nitrogen (N2) and 2.19 atm of ammonia (NH3) at 236. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: OO rise ☐ x10 fall OO Under these conditions, will the pressure of NH3 tend to rise or fall? Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding H₂? In other words, if you said the pressure of NH3 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding H2? Similarly, if you said the pressure of NH3 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding H₂? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of H2 needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. yes no ☐ atm Sarrow_forward
- an equilibrium constant for a reaction is 81.7 at 25 degrees C. What is delta G for this reaction in kJ/mol?use 3 sig figs and unitsarrow_forwardFor the following reaction, AH = 2816 kJ. 6 CO₂(g) + 6 H₂O(I) ⇒ C6H12O6(s) + 6 O₂(g) Select ONE combination of strategies that when applied to this system at equilibrium will result in an increase in the amount of C6H₁2O6 as equilibrium is re-established? a. Increasing Po₂ by adding more O2; increasing the temperature; decreasing the volume; or removing CO₂ b. Increasing Po₂ by adding more O₂ and decreasing the volume C. Decreasing the volume d. Increasing Po₂ by adding more O₂ e. Increasing the temperaturearrow_forwardFor the reaction: H₂O(l) 2NH3(g) + CO2(g) = (NH2)2CO(s) + ΔΗ = – 330 kJ == Predict how each of the following changes would impact a reaction that is currently at equilibrium. That is, which way would the reaction progress in order to respond to the change in the system to regain equilibrium (use arrows to show the direction of change that would occur to return back to equilibrium). Explain your reasoning for each part.arrow_forward
- Ammonia (NH3) decomposes to form nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas with an enthalpy of 89.4kJ/mol. Aclosed container is charged with 6.0 atm ammonia and heated to 25.0°C. At equilibrium the pressure of H2 is3.60atm. a. Write the balanced reaction.arrow_forwardFor the reaction below, what is the effect of raising the temperature? 4A(g) + B(g) 3C(g) AH = - 405 kJ Equilibrium shifts to the right; the reaction makes more products. O The reaction makes more of both products and reactants, so equilibrium is unaffected O Equilibrium re-establishes Equilibrium shifts to the left; the reaction makes more reactants.arrow_forwardConsider the following equilibrium: N₂ (g) + 3H₂(g)2NH₂ (g) AG = -34. KJ 2 Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 3.70 atm of hydrogen (H₂) and 8.46 atm of ammonia (NH3) at 1099. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of H ₂ tend to rise or fall? x10 fall Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding N₂? x Ś ? In other words, if you said the pressure of H₂ will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding N₂? Similarly, if you said the yes no pressure of H₂ will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise 2 by adding N₂? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of N₂ needed to reverse it. atm Round your answer to 2 significant digits. ● Oarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY