Differentiate anaerobes from aerobes and describe how they are cultured. Explain how both aerobes and anaerobes can cause disease. Discuss how biofilms develop. Explain the importance of biofilms to infection. Describe the process of sporulation, and explain how spores impact certain infections.

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Immune Disorders

The collaboration between the cells and proteins that work together as a defense system against infection comprises the immune system.Each of them performs a variety of tasks to recognize and/or react against a foreign body.