Difference between cell envelope structures in gram positive and gram negative bacteria. what is an example of a specialized structure in a bacterium and how it enables survival in an environment

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Difference between cell envelope structures in gram positive and gram negative bacteria.

what is an example of a specialized structure in a bacterium and how it enables survival in an environment 

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Step 1 Differences

Gram negative bacteria are surrounded by thin peptidoglycan cell wall , which itself is surrounded by an outer membrane containing lipopolysaccharide. Gram positive bacteria lack an outer membrane but are surrounded by layers of peptidoglycan many times thicker than is found in the gram negatives. 

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