Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year. Total variable costs $fill in the blank 1 Total fixed costs $fill in the blank 2  Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current year. Unit variable cost $fill in the blank 3 Unit contribution margin $fill in the blank 4  Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year. fill in the blank 5 units

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question

Break-Even Sales Under Present and Proposed Conditions

Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 176,600 units at a price of $81 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows:

Sales

 

 

$14,304,600

Cost of goods sold

 

 

5,076,000

Gross profit

 

 

$9,228,600

Expenses:

 

 

 

Selling expenses

$2,538,000

 

 

Administrative expenses

1,512,000

 

 

Total expenses

 

 

4,050,000

Income from operations

 

 

$5,178,600

The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows:

 

Variable

Fixed

Cost of goods sold

60%

 

40%

 

Selling expenses

50%

 

50%

 

Administrative expenses

30%

 

70%

 

Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $1,296,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $172,800, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.

Required:

  1.  Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year.

Total variable costs

$fill in the blank 1

Total fixed costs

$fill in the blank 2

  1.  Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current year.

Unit variable cost

$fill in the blank 3

Unit contribution margin

$fill in the blank 4

  1.  Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year.
    fill in the blank 5 units
  2.  Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year.
    fill in the blank 6 units
  3.  Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $5,178,600 of income from operations that was earned in the current year.
    fill in the blank 7 units
  4.  Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant.
    $fill in the blank 8
  5.  If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the current level, what will the income or loss from operations be for the following year?
    $fill in the blank 9
  6.  Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal?
  1. In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point.
  2. In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations.
  3. In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point.
  4. Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the current level, the income from operations will increase.
  5. Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below the current year sales.

Choose the correct answer.

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education