Design an algorithm for checking whether two given words are anagrams. For example the words tea and eat are anagrams.
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- A very known application in natural language processing is to extract information from a given text. In this lab, you will be able to extract some emotions (Sad and Happy) from a given string and calculate the score of each emotion. You will be given below the words that express sadness, anger, and happiness. For each word, you will be given weight as well, so that when you are calculating for example the score for sadness in the text (string), you can use this formula:The greatest common divisor of two positive integers, A and B, is the largest number that can be evenly divided into both of them. Euclid's algorithm can be used to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two positive integers. You can use this algorithm in the following manner: 1. Compute the remainder of dividing the larger number by the smaller number. 2. Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder. 3. Repeat this process until the smaller number is zero. The larger number at this point is the GCD of A and B. Write a program that lets the user enter two integers and then prints each step in the process of using the Euclidean algorithm to find their GCD. An example of the program input and output is shown below: Enter the smaller number: 5 Enter the larger number: 15 The greatest common divisor is 5A spell checker in a word processing program makes suggestions when it finds a word not in the dictionary. To determine what words to suggest, it tries to find similar words. One measure of word similarity is the Levenshtein distance, which measures the number of substitutions, additions, or deletions that are required to change one word into another. For example, the words spit and spot are a distance of 1 apart; changing spit to spot requires one substitution (i for o). Likewise, spit is distance 1 from pit since the change requires one deletion (the s). The word spite is also distance 1 from spit since it requires one addition (the e). The word soot is distance 2 from spit since two substitutions would be required. a. Create a graph using words as vertices, and edges connecting words with a Levenshtein distance of 1. Use the misspelled word “moke” as the center, and try to find at least 10 connected dictionary words. How might a spell checker use this graph? b. Improve the method…
- Given L = {w = {a, b}*: |w| is even}, the correct statements are: (aa U ab Uba U bb)* is a regular expression that generates L. (ab Uba)* is a regular expression that generates L. aa U ab U ba U bb is a regular expression that generates L. ab U ba is a regular expression that generates L.Design an algorithm for checking whether two given words are anagrams, i.e., whether one word can be obtained by permuting the letters of the other. (For example, the words tea and eat are anagrams.)In programming language C.Write an algorithm to input a number. Find its square if the entered number is multiple of 10. If entered number if not a multiple of 10, then find its cube.
- Computer Science Write a Java program that reads a line and a line segment and then determines whether they intersect or not. When they overlap completely, consider that as intersecting. Use variables ((lp1x, lp1y), (lp2x, lp2y)) to represent a line and ((sp1x, sp1y), (sp2x, sp2y)) to represent a line segmentWrite a program that generates 1,000 lowercase letters randomly, counts the occurrence of each letter, and displays a histogram for the occurrences, as shown in Figure 10.16a.Write a problem that counts the number of words in a sentence input by the user. Save it as words.py. output example: Enter a sentence: This sentence contains five words. Number of words: 5
- Make Camel Case. Create a program that reads a multi-word phrase, and prints the Camel Case equivalent. For example, for input “total account balance” the program shall output “totalAccountBalance”.Notice that the first word is in lowercase (even if it contains uppercase letters). The rest of the words, only their initials are capitalized.Output the information as a formatted histogram. Each name is right justified with a width of 20. Ex: Jane Austen ****** Charles Dickens ******************** Ernest Hemingway ********* Jack Kerouac ********************** F. Scott Fitzgerald ******** Mary Shelley ******* Charlotte Bronte ***** Mark Twain *********** Agatha Christie ************************************************************************* Ian Flemming ************** J.K. Rowling ************** Stephen King ****************************************************** Oscar Wilde *In mathematics, a prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers, i.e. is it has only two factors 1 and itself. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because the only ways of writing it as a product, 1 × 5 or 5 × 1, involve 5 itself.Note that the prime number series is: 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, …a. Write a Java method named isPrime that takes a natural number as a parameter and returns the if the given number is prime or not using the following header: Public static boolean isPrime(int num) b. Write a Java class called PrimeNumbers that: o Reads from the user a natural value n (should be less than or equal 200). o Prints a list of the prime numbers from 2 to n and their number and values. o The program has to work EXACTLY as given in the following sample run.