Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Describe the structural features that all tRNA molecules have in common.
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- What are the two key functional sites of a tRNA molecule?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about tRNA molecules is TRUE? Multiple Choice TRNA assumes a double helical shape Every base in a tRNA molecule pairs with another base in the same tRNA strand, leading to its higher levels of structure Bases in the tRNA loops do not pair with any other bases The amino acid is attached to the central loop region of the tRNA molecule All of the answers are correct.arrow_forwardIdentify and define the two essential structural areas of a tRNA moleculearrow_forward
- Describe how tRNAs function in the context of the ribosome in buildinga polypeptide.arrow_forwardOutline the key structural features of RNA.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a general feature of tRNA? A. All TRNAS contain 4 loops, the anticodon loop, the hydroxy-uridine and methylcytosine loops and a variable loop B. The tertiary structure of tRNAs is L-shaped C. All ERNAS contain anti-codons D. All TRNAS contain amino acids attached to the 3'-OH end E. All ERNAS contain the rare nucleotides, hydroxyuridine and methyl cytosinearrow_forward
- Which part of a cell is the tRNA produced?arrow_forwardOne remarkable feature of the genetic code is that amino acids with similar chemical properties often have similar codons. thus codons with U or C as the second nucleotide tend to specify hydrophobic amino acids. Can you suggest a possible explanation for this phenomenon in terms of the early evolution of the protein-synthesis machinery?arrow_forward3)Which of the following statements are true? Choose all that apply a)There are multiple codons possible for nearly all amino acids b)Each stop codon also codes for an amino acid c)Each tRNA will base pair with only one codon d)The start codon also codes for an amino acid e)Each codon in mRNA codes for exactly one amino acid f)Each codon in tRNA codes for exactly one amino acid g)Each anticodon in tRNA pairs with exactly one codon h)Each tRNA carries exactly one type of amino acidarrow_forward
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