Q: Please describe the blood hydrogen Carbonate buffer system and its importance.
A: Buffer is a solution which resist change in pH on adding little acid or base due to it's reserve…
Q: What is the purpose of surfactant?
A: The bronchioles of each lung consist of very thin, vascularised bag-like structures called alveoli.…
Q: Describe the function of pulmonary surfactant.
A: Biochemistry is a branch of science that deals with the study of chemical processes related to the…
Q: Explain the working of the electrostatic precipitator.
A: An electrostatic precipitator (ESP) is defined as a filtration device that is used to remove fine…
Q: Differentiate Respiratory Alkalosis from Metabolic Alkalosis.
A: Alkalosis is a metabolic condition in which the capacity of the body to buffer OH- is diminished.…
Q: Briefly illustrate the role of hemoglobin as a buffer.
A: The red protein, which is present in the red blood cells, is called haemoglobin. It helps to…
Q: Would you expect Bertha's arterial pH levels to change during her exercise? Explain why or why not?
A: The maintenance of the pH of the body is extremely important because it helps in the maintenance of…
Q: Name 2 buffer systems in the body that help keep the body in balance in terms of the ABG gases
A: Buffer systems balance pH in the body by resisting changes in the pH in case of acidosis or…
Q: Explain in your own words what is meant by anion gap. Provide an example of a condition that will…
A: The anion gap is a medical term used for the diagnosis of metabolic acidosis. The difference between…
Q: Share the functions, dietary recommendations, sources, and symptoms associated with deficiency and…
A: Minerals are an essential nutrient to stay healthy. Minerals perform different functions in the body…
Q: Henry is in the intensive care unit because he suffered a severe myocardial infarction three days…
A: Arterial blood gas analysis can be defined as the analysis of arterial blood gases that are oxygen…
Q: Explain the functions & food sources of Chloride (Cl–) ?
A: Electrolytes are essential minerals found in blood and body fluids that dissociates into ions and…
Q: What is the isoelectric point of HPY? 5.70 6.15 6.875 7.60 8.05
A: Isoelectric point (pI) is the pH at which a species (here a tripeptide) have 0 charge (i.e.…
Q: What are the signs and symptoms of surfactant dysfunction?
A: Surfactant dysfunction is a lung disorder that results in breathing problems.Pulmonary surfactant is…
Q: Describe the role of the respiratory system in the regulation of H1 concentration.
A: Respiratory centre is located in the medulla and pons.
Q: How would carbon dioxide loading/oxygen unloading at systemic tissues be affected if a person was…
A: In red blood cells, carbonic anhydrase is to catalyze a reaction that converts CO2 and water into…
Q: Define abscisic acid
A: Plant hormones are signal molecules generated inside the plants. It happens in very low…
Q: Explain how the diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide is routinely used?
A: Diffusion capacity evaluates how well a tracer gas in enlivened air can cross from the air into the…
Q: Describe two physiological responses to hypoxia
A:
Q: Graph the pH scale. Label the pH values that represent normal arterial and intracellular pH.
A: pH stands for the potential of hydrogen. It can be determined by the concentration of H+ ions…
Q: Why is a sport drink more effective than plain water for rehydration after extended exercise?
A: Sports drinks, also known as electrolyte drinks are functional beverages whose state purpose is to…
Q: Calculate the flow rate for a solution of 18mg in 300 mL with a maintenance dose of 5 mcg/ min.
A: As per the given scenario Dose available = 18mg in 300 mL Dose prescribed = 5 mcg/ min
Q: In layman's term, explain the proper administration of a metered dose inhalation aerosol containing…
A: It is always important to explain use of a therapeutic device to the client in understandable and…
Q: Exposure to air containing 600 ppm CO for 30 minutes results In an actual HbCO blood concentration…
A: Symptoms such as headache, exhaustion, and nausea become more apparent as CO levels rise and stay…
Q: Describe in general terms the mechanism by which abscisic acidhelps minimize water loss.
A:
Q: How do surfactants work?
A: Surfactants are the chemical compounds that are used in producing detergents. They are responsible…
Q: Calculate the flow rate for a solution of 18 mg in 300 mL with a maintenance dose of 5 mcg/min.
A: 18 mg in 300 mL maintenance dose to be given:- 5 mcg/min Flow rate:- ?
Q: Exposure to air containing 325 ppm CO for 60 minutes results in an actual HBCO blood concentration…
A: Given that, exposure to air that contains 325 ppm CO for 60 minutes causing alteration of HbCO…
Q: Identify the fluid and electrolyte solutions commonly used to correct states of deficiency or…
A: Fluid electrolyte imbalance It is the change in dynamic process of fluid and electrolyte balance.…
Q: What type of substance is likely to breach the BBB? Would ethanol be likely to cross this barrier?…
A: The Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) is designed to protect the brain from foreign agents or toxins that…
Q: If 2000 mL D5W is to infuse over 20 hours, how many milliliters are to be adminstered per hour? What…
A: Hello, as your question has many parts, we will only answer the first part for you and if you want…
Q: Calculate the CFU/mL.
A: Bacteria are the prokaryotic, unicellular organisms that are sometimes pathogenic in nature. The…
Q: Gases exchange
A: Air is breathed into the lungs via the mouth or nose as a result of muscular contraction and…
Q: Please describe the biochemical processes involving hemoglobin and carbonic acid buffer system when…
A: Buffer solutions are extremely important in biology and is necessary for the maintenance of…
Q: Explain the way in which the respiratory system affects blood pH
A: The respiratory system regulates the levels of acids and bases and their stability within the body.…
Q: Describe the change (increases, decreases, or stays the same) for each of the following variables if…
A: Hyperventilation refers to the conditions in which the pattern of breathing variates.…
Q: explain the rationale for the administration of the Hartman's solution relating to patient’s…
A: Fluid balance is an important aspect in maintaining homeostasis and involves controlling the amount…
Q: During a 12 hour period, a person excretes 45 meq of net acid. How much net bicarbonate is added to…
A: the blood is alkaline with a pH of 7.4 on average. this level of acidity is essential since most…
Q: What is surfactant? What is its function?
A: Introduction: Because it lines the alveoli to reduce surface tension and avoid atelectasis during…
Q: Define pressure, and convert between units of pressure.
A: All objects on earth are affected by the force of atmospheric pressure. The force of atmospheric…
Q: Calculate the 5 different volumes of BSA needed for the standard curve. Prepare a table showing the…
A: Stock solution is a concentrated solution which is prepared by dissolving the exact amount of solid…
Q: State the chemical equation for the bicarbonate buffer system.
A: Haemoglobin is a very important component present inside the red blood cells, which play a major…
Q: Increase in partial pressure of carbon dioxide and decrease in pH below 7.35
A: Respiratory acidosis
Describe the purpose of the surfactant and its component
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- Write Briefly about injectable suspension and injectable emulsionCalculate the flow rate for a solution of 18 mg in 300 mL with a maintenance dose of 5 mcg/min.given the pCO2 and pH of systemic arterial blood, be able to identify the type of acid-base imbalance (respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis, metabolic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis). After identifying the type of acid-base imbalance, be able to determine what type of compensation will occur to restore pH