Describe the Integration of Effector Mechanisms?

Q: Outline two mechanisms by which information flowbetween two neurons in an adult can increase.

A: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. The flow of information from…

Q: Define the term inhibitory synapses?

A: Synapse - This is the connection between two neurons, and present at the end of each nerve cell for…

Q: Discuss the Functional Anatomy of Synapses?

A: The neuron is the structural and functional unit of the nervous system. The neuron is also known as…

Q: List at least eight ways in which the effectiveness of synapses maybe altered?

A: A junction between two nerve cells wherein the electrical signals are produced due to which the…

Q: Where are synapses located?

A: The nervous system is highly complex among different organ systems in animals. By transmitting…

Q: Define the terms Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators?

A: The nervous system of our body is primarily responsible for the functions of control and…

Q: List the two types of synapses?

A: There are two varieties of synapses1-Electrical synapses2-Chemical synapses

Q: Compare excitatory and inhibitory synapses?

A: Synapses are involved in the transmission of signals from one neural cell to another. These are…

Q: What is long-term potentiation?

A: BASIC INFORMATION  NERVOUS SYSTEM :- It is of two types namely Central nervous system (CNS) and…

Q: Define the term potentiation?

A: Potentiation in the field of neurological science was discovered by Terje Lømo in 1966 in the rabbit…

Q: Compare between electrical & chemical synapses

A: Synapse is a structure that permits a neuron to pass chemical or electrical signals to the target…

Q: Describe the components of the various types of synapses.

A: In the peripheral nervous system, a neuron is surrounded by a cable-like bundle of nerve fibers…

Q: Illustrate the Binding of Neurotransmitters to Receptors?

A: Neurotransmitters are type of chemical messengers that help to transmit the stimuli from one neuron…

Q: How Do Effectors Convert the Signals to Actionsin the Cell?

A: The neurons transfer the signal with the help of electrical signals as well as chemical signals. The…

Q: How would severing an axon affect the flow of information in a neuron?

A: It sends signals to the surrounding tissue to be 'cleaned up' when an axon is destroyed by a laser,…

Q: Draw the sketch of the Neural receptor synapse?

A: Nerve impulse is the entirety of physical and synthetic unsettling influences made by an upgrade…

Q: What is an electrical synapse? Describe its operation

A: Synapse is the junction where the axon of one neuron cell contact with another. Two types of…

Q: Discuss the mechanisms by which the SCN synchronises circadian rhythms in the periphery

A: Circadian rhythm is referred to as the sleep-wake cycle. This cycle is repeated every 24 hours for…

Q: Describe three mechanisms that stop synaptic transmission.

A: Synaptic transmission enables neurons to interact with any sort of cell, provided that a given…

Q: Define the term Inhibitory Chemical Synapses?

A: Neurotransmitters can characterize as a junction that helps in the formation and coordination of…

Q: What mechanisms stabilize neural circuits?

A: The neural circuit is referred to as the neuronal population interlinked to carry out a specific…

Q: List the factors that determine Synaptic Strength?

A: In neurophysiology, the term synaptic strength is described as the strength of the voltage produced…

Q: Expalin the concept of Transmission Across a Synapse  ?

A: BASIC INFORMATION   NEURON   It is the longest cell inside the human body. It is found in the brain…

Q: Differentiate between Excitatory Chemical Synapses and Inhibitory Chemical Synapses?

A: The nerve tissue is made up of many nerve cells called as neurons. These neurons are the structural…

Q: What are the criteria for identification of the neurotransmitter at a particular synapse?  Which two…

A: Neurotransmitter The chemical that achieves chemically mediated transmission are called…

Q: Explain the Contrast between postsynaptic mechanisms of excitatory and inhibitory synapses?

A:

Q: What are the inhibitory synapses?

A: It is a specialized type of synaptic potential in which the activation from one neuron initiates an…

Q: Describe Mechanisms of Neurotransmitter Release?

A: The release of neurotransmitters depend on neurons represents one of the pivotal events in synaptic…

Q: Which two major organ types compromise effectors?

A: We have to determine the major organs in human body compromising the effectors.

Q: Explain Removal of Neurotransmitter from the Synapse?

A: Synaptic transmission requires the clearance of the synapse. If the released neurotransmitters are…

Q: Define the term inhibitory synapse?

A: Neurons are the basic unit of the nervous system that carry electrical stimuli throughout the body.…

Q: What are electrical synapses? Give some examples?

A: Electrical synapses are also known as gap junctions. It is very important in the Nervous System.…

Q: List the two kinds of chemical synapses?

A: The neuron or the nerve cell is known to be the fundamental unit of the ‘nervous system’. They are…

Q: Differentiate the two types of synapses and explain.

A: A synapse is the gap present between two neurons and is used to pass signals from one to another…

Q: List the location of Axon?

A: Introduction  The basic unit of the nervous system is the nerve cell or neuron. Neuron: A neuron is…

Q: What do you mean by effectors?

A: The nervous system is classified into the central and peripheral nervous system. The neurons are the…

Q: Discuss the Structure and function of a synapse ?

A: In the human body, the brain is a complex organ present. The brain is the control center of the…

Q: If an axon receives two stimuli close together in time, only one AP occurs. Why?

A: An action potential is the electrical form of messages transmitted across the body via the nervous…

Q: Give some examples of Axon?

A: Cells are the structural and functional units of the body. Different organ systems of the body has…

Q: What is the most important environmental cue for the entrainment ofcircadian rhythms?

A: The body's internal clock is made up of 24-hour cycles called circadian rhythms which work in the…

Q: Describe synapse?

A: Neurons do not touch each other, therefore, a synapse is formed when one comes close to another.…

Q: Explain how the nerve impulse is transmitted across a synapse.

A: A neuron comprises dendrites, cell body, axon, myelin sheath, and axon terminals. The place where…

Q: how an action potential occurs in a neuron and contributes to neuronal communication?

A: Action potentials are nerve signals. Neurons produce and direct these signs along their cycles to…

Q: List the benefits of dual innervation?

A: Autonomic neural system: it is also known as involuntary nervous system as it controls the…

Q: Do refractory periods help keep APs separate?

A: Refractory periods and action potential go simultaneously for most of the time. There are two…

Q: Define the term inhibitory postsynaptic potential IPSP?

A: Post-synaptic potential: It is the change in the potential of the postsynaptic membrane as a result…

Q: Describe the structure of a synapse and explain its function

A: Synapses are the electrical or chemical siganlling substances that has a ability to communicate the…

Defense Mechanism

Circumstances influence and compel people to behave in a certain way. One such behavior is a defense mechanism. It is employed by people to escape from unpleasant circumstances, thoughts and actions. Defense mechanisms are, thus, psychological strategies that help to avert and avoid unwanted feelings such as guilt or shame and situations such as threat and danger.