Describe the evolution of microbiology from the Golden Age to the Molecular Age today 2-Explain why Whittaker’s 5-domain system was changed to three domains in the 1990’s

Q: John Needham stated that O a. Organisms could arise from insects O b. Organisms could arise from…

A: Spontaneous theory of spontaneous generation suggests that microbes arise by its own from the dead…

Q: Bacterium C Bacterium D Bacterium A Batu B O A Phylogenic Tree is a way to show the relationships…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation which evaluates how one species is related to…

Q: Domain and Kingdom? can this organism act as an "arthropod rector" of microbial pathogens?

A: This is a picture of a MOSQUITO. They belong to class Diptera. In his life cycle some stages appear…

Q: I dont understand this practice Biology Question. In order to categorize bacteria, scientists use…

A: Bacteria are microscopic organisms not visible to the naked eye. They are present everywhere, both…

Q: 2) You isolate a strain of bacteria and want to know if it might be a new species. What do you need…

A: Bacteria is a prokaryotic organism having no membrane bound organelles such as nucleus. Bacterial…

Q: what could have happened to the isolates when she re-streaked them repeatedly and recommend a…

A: Mangroves are part of the coastal ecosystems in the sub-tropical and tropical regions across the…

Q: different environments. Anerobic organisms need oxygen to survive, while aerobic organisms can…

A: Distinction of aerobic and anaerobic respiration depends on the oxygen requirement. There are two…

Q: Which of the following factors does not contribut diversity in prokaryotes? Select one: OA.…

A: Genetic diversity as the number of various alleles of genes in a populace. Genetic variety is a…

Q: 1. What is the rate of evolution of this gene with respect to species A? A) 0.0 ≤r≤2.0 nucleotide…

A: Disclaimer: - According to Bartleby guidelines only the 1st three MCQs can be answered. Please…

Q: What is the MAIN criterion used for the domain Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya, respectively?

A: Bacteria are minute, single-celled organisms found in abundance in all environments, both inside and…

Q: Why do microbiologists believe that the Archaea were the type of microbes from which all other life…

A: Microorganisms are microscopic structures that can be seen or studied with the help of a microscope.…

Q: 24. Martian Microbe continued In the flask in which you are growing the Martian Microbes, you notice…

A: Microbes are minute, unicellular organisms that are invisible to the naked eye. They are also known…

Q: explain the genetics transfer in prokaryotes (conjugation, transformation and transduction)

A: When the transfer of genes occurs between two independent organisms then this is called horizontal…

Q: omain and Kingdom? [ Choose ] n this organism act as an "arthropod ctor" of microbial pathogens? […

A: 5 kingdom classifications is a type of classification in which living organisms are classified into…

Q: Discuss microbial evolution and the origin of life.

A: Life on the earth can be two half formed from single cellular organisms that are the microorganisms.…

Q: "The “Omics” Revolution Has Created a New Era of Biological Research". Explain how ?

A: The term 'omics' is referred to as a collective technology that is used for the characterization and…

Q: Epulopiscium fishelsoni is the largest known bacterium, first discovered by Lev Fishelson, then Linn…

A: Given  Bacterium length = 600um or 6 × 10-4 m Bacterium diameter = 80um or 8 ×10-5 m Radius = D/2 =…

Q: The main modern method currently used to distinguish all different kingdoms and phyla/divisions of…

A: The current main modern method used to distinguish different kingdoms and divisions of prokaryotes…

Q: The microbes discovered in Lake Whillans and Pitch Lake represented a few of the general categories…

A: Pathogenic organisms are of five main types: viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and worms or…

Q: I. During the past few decades, researchers have been using the 16S rRNA gene, which is a specific…

A: 16S rRNA gene is generally carried by all microscopic organisms and encodes a little subunit of the…

Q: A gene that is essential to the existence of a bacterium (e.g., the 16S rRNA gene) would most likely…

A: Accessory genomes are genomes acquired by bacteria through horizontal transfer of genetic elements…

Q: 21) Difference between DNA and RNA 22) PCR 23) RT-PCR

A: Nucleic acids are biomolecules that play important roles in the storage and transfer of genetic…

Q: Is the genome shown here from a prokaryote or a eukaryote? 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

A: Genome: Genome is a total of genes in an organism. Genes are specific segments of DNA and DNA is…

Q: LO19 Identify the evolutionary relationships between Archaea, Bacteria and Eukarya. Which of the…

A: Introduction : The three basic domains of life in nature are archaea, bacteria, and eukarya.…

Q: Illustrate or state the differences of Domain Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya.

A: Microbes, which are tiny and nearly invisible, have had a huge influence on society since the…

Q: 16-) Does the Ancient Greek thought has any effect on the transition from the organic conception of…

A: From Thales, who is often considered the first Western philosopher, to the Stoics and Skeptics,…

Q: 1. 3 domains a. ancient,oldest living forms known; able to live in extreme conditions b. Inventor of…

A: In Biology the discovery of cell is very important step that opens the idea of the structure of a…

Q: llustrate or State the similarities of Domain Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya.

A: There are three domains of the classification system; the are Archaea, eubacteria, and eukarya.

Q: The table below shows the ability of five different bacterial isolates (A-E) to grow on four…

A: An OTU is a collection of microorganisms that have been classified collectively on the basis of…

Q: Pick all that are true   Microbial evolution is responsible for: The eukaryotic cell…

A: Microbial evolution is responsible for: The eukaryotic cell The statement is TRUE. Microbial…

Q: Insertions of many new genes into a microbial genome at one time is usually a result of what…

A: Approach to solving the question:Read and understand the questions.Research the answers.Provide the…

Q: A particular gene that is universally carried by all bacteria has been used to identify the…

A: The full name of the particular gene commonly used for identifying the classification of bacteria…

Q: ESCRIPTION Why was the Golden Age of Microbiology - pivotal for advances in health & human well…

A: Golden age of microbiology (1960-1910)was started with the work of Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch.…

Q: Methanogens are a group of organisms that belong to the: O a. Kingdom Bacteria O b. Domain Archaea O…

A: The classification levels become more specific towards the bottom of the hierarchy. Many organisms…

Q: Categorize the following as being associated with transformation, conjugation, or transduction. Note…

A: There are three principal methods of genetic transfer between bacteria. Transformation deals with…

Q: 5) Describe the structure and function of three different structures found outside of the bacterial…

A: As per Bartleby guidelines we are supposed to answer only 3 sub-parts . Please post remaining…

Q: The microbes discovered in Lake Whillans and Pitch Lake represented a few of the general categories…

A: Microorganisms play crucial roles in various fields of study, including genetic engineering,…

Q: What are your thoughts regarding the evolution of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Also find out where…

A: The emergence and proliferation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria present a significant challenge in…

Q: Describe at least 3 things scientists can look at to separate eukarya from bacteria and 3 things…

A: Scientists must distinguish between different types of creatures in order to better comprehend the…

Q: What are extremophiles and how are they being used for bioremediation?

A: NOTE:- Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first subpart for…

Q: 3) We discussed the features that differentiate prokaryotes from eukaryotes in class and mentioned…

A: Prokaryotes are also called as unicellular organisms as they posses single cell. . Bacteria and…

Q: When looking at the transformation lead to evolution in bacteria?remember evolution involves…

A: Evolution is a process where the traits of an organism evolve over generations, and these changes…

Q: Based on the emerging data, should the existing ‘3 Domains of Life – Archaea, Bacteria, Eukarya’ be…

A: Introduction: The study of the diversity of life on Earth has been a fundamental area of research…

Q: 12) Archaea are often used as an example of an evolutionary bridge from Bacteria to Eukaryote. List…

A: *Archaebacteria are a group of microorganisms which are believed to be evolved separately from…

Industrial Processes

Industrial processes result in the manufacturing of products (biological products, such as enzymes, medicine) on a large scale using different methods, such as physical and chemical procedures. Few products such as pharmaceuticals, agricultural products, food items, etc., involve microbes and their enzymes. Such processes are termed industrial biological processes. Microbiology and biotechnology enable us to utilize the ability of microorganisms to produce enzymes, primary metabolites, and secondary metabolites, which in turn help to produce the desired products.