describe how the following conversions could be carried out. In each case give reagents and conditions of the reactions and the structures of the products. a) CH2=CH2 -> CH2 COOH b) ethanol -> 2hydroxypropanoic acid

describe how the following conversions could be carried out. In each case give reagents and conditions of the reactions and the structures of the products. a) CH2=CH2 -> CH2 COOH b) ethanol -> 2hydroxypropanoic acid

Organic Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305580350

Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote

Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote

Chapter8: Haloalkanes, Halogenation, And Radical Reactions

Section8.7: Radical Autoxidation

Problem CQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 4. Identify the electrophile required for the following transformation. OH OH₂

A: Alcohol is poor leaving group therefore to make a good leaving group it should be protonated.

Q: IZ d H₂SO4 OH

A: Alkene undergoes electrophilic addition reaction as it has free - electron density.Thus in presence…

Q: Let's name functional groups that we can encounter among amino acid side chain. For example,…

A: amino acid, any of a group of organic molecules that consist of a basic amino group (―NH2), an…

Q: Classify the following molecule as chiral or achiral. CI

A: For any substance to be optically active or chiral, it must rotate the plane polarized light either…

Q: Pls help ASAP on both.

A: Answer:-This question is answered by using the simple concept of strength of conjugate base and the…

Q: [27-33] For the following unbalanced redox reaction: Au + O₂ + CN → [Au(CN)₂] + H₂O -

A: A redox reaction can be balanced using two methods. The first one is oxidation number method and…

Q: 1. BH3/THF 2. H₂O₂, OH-

A: Reactant is 1-methylcyclobutene.The reagent used is BH3/THF followed by oxidation with H2O2, OH-.The…

Q: Draw the major product to each of the following reactions

A: Alkynes having carbon-carbon triple bond. Alkynes shows an electrophilic addition reactions.

Q: 28. Which element was reduced? ΟΝ O Au O C O None of the given. O o C pomo

A: 28) Decrease in the oxidation state of an element is known as reduction.

Q: *(aq) 2V0₂ (aq) + Zn(s) + 4H* (aq) → 2V02+(a 04 O 3 02 0 1 +Zn²+ (aq) + 2H₂O( 47. How many moles of…

A: First we have to balanced the oxidation and reduction half reaction , and then we have to balanced…

Q: 2 C,H% (g) + 7 Oz (g) →> 4 COz (g) + 6 H2O (g) How many liters of CO₂ can be produced when 16.7 L of…

A: It is based on the concept of stoichiometry.Here we are required to find the volume of carbon…

Q: Calculate the theoretical potential of the following cells. Indicate whether the reaction will occur…

Q: 1.2. Explain how IR spectroscopy could help distinguish between the following two constitutional…

A: IR spectroscopy is mainly used for the identification of the functional group present in the organic…

Q: 6) Which of the following terms best describes the pair of compounds shown: enantiomers,…

A: given compounds relationship decided by R, S configuration (Absolute configuration)If both the…

Q: H₂C CH3 CH3 CH Stereoisomers 1₂2 H₂ CH3 2,6-dimethyloct-2-ene CH3

A: Stereoisomers are the compounds with same molecular and structural formula but their orientation in…

Q: Rank the boiling point from highest point(1) to lowest (4)

A: Boiling point of compounds in chemistry depends on their molecular structure, size, and the…

Q: Solvent choice is an important factor in planning a synthesis. Which solvent(s) below can be used to…

A: In the given reaction, alkoxide anion, which is a nucleophile, attacks the carbon containing bromine…

Q: CI =C-CH ملا Br N H

Q: Select the expected major product(s) of the following reaction. I and II I and III Br 11 HBr Br ?…

A: Alkene gives an electrophilic addition reaction with hydrogen halide to form an alkyl halide.

Q: Identify the functional groups in the following molecules. (Use names from the table below. List…

A: Functional group is defined as the atom or groups of atoms in organic molecules that decide the…

Q: 2. In the space provided, draw the structure of isoleucine at each of the following pH values.…

A: Isoelectronic Point - Isoelectronic Point (pI) is the point at which the net charge on a molecule…

Q: 20.0 mL of 0.15 mol/L hydroiodic acid (HI(aq)) is titrated with 0.15 mol/L trimethylamine,(CH3)3N.…

A: Given, Molarity of hydroiodic acid (HI) = 0.15 mol/LVolume of hydroiodic acid (HI) = 20.0 mLMolarity…

Q: Specify the formal charge at each of the labeled atoms, a - c, in each of the following structures.…

A: Formal charge = Total number of valence electrons- total number of lone pair electrons -(total…

Q: Using the electronegativity values given in the references section, show for the indicated bonds…

A: If the electronegativity difference is between 0.1-2, the bond is known as polar covalent bond.If…

Q: Benzoic acid, C,H-COOH, is a weak acid and potent bactericide. A solution of benzoic acid was found…

Q: At a certain temperature this reaction follows second-order kinetics with a rate constant of…

A: H2CO3(aq) ----> H2O(aq) + CO2(aq)Reaction follows second order kinetics.Rate constant (k) =…

Q: Will the addition of 0.10M sodium chloride and 0.10M ammonia to a 0.10M silver nitrate solution…

A: The above question is based on analytical chemistry. We have to see the changes which will occur…

Q: If the [OH-] of a solution is 1 x 10-14, what is the ph of the solution? what is the [H3O+]?

A: Given,[OH-] = 1 x 10-14 M we know, => pOH = -log[OH-]on substituting the value => pOH =…

Q: Complete the following reaction by adding the necessary reactants. (The reaction takes place in more…

A: 1-ethoxypentane-2,4-dione reacts with HI, which cleave the C-O bond to give alcohol and alkyl…

Q: Which compound has the longest carbon-carbon bond length? O All bond lengths are the same. O HCCH O…

A: The internuclear distance between the nuclei of the two atoms, held together by covalent bond is…

Q: Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: name acetic acid hydrocyanic acid HCN…

A: As we know that salt of strong acid and strong base are neutral in nature.salt of weak acid and…

Q: Calculate the the activity of Chloride ion in a solution containing 0.013 M MgCl₂ and 0.033 M Na₂SO4…

A: The activity coefficient of any electrolytic solution is related with the charge of the ions and…

Q: Assuming the validity of Raoult's law, do the following calculations benzene (1) toluene (2) system:…

A: A mixture of benzene and toluene is given.

Q: If 16 g of AX2 is reacted with excess X2 to give 18 g of AX3, what is the percent yield of AX3? 2…

A: The ideal amount of product is called the theoretical yield and it is obtained by working a…

Q: Consider the reaction below to answer the following question CH3 H₂C-C-C1 CH3 A H₂O ethanol CH3…

Q: Draw five different ways that a water molecule can interact with other molecules

Q: 11.3 Rotational lines in the microwave spectrum of 1271³5Cl are observed at 6.8291, 13.6582,…

A: (a) Assigning the transitions: To assign the transitions, we can use the formula for the rotational…

Q: Which of the alkenes below would be expected to produce at least one chirality center upon…

A: Alkenes give hydrolaogination reaction by reaction with hydrogen bromide in the presence of…

Q: Macmillan Learning © Classify which dienes will react with ethene in a Diels-Alder reaction. Will…

Q: I asked for the equilibrium concentration of [N2O]

A: Here, we have to find equilibrium concentration of [N2O]

Q: Lo N 1. CH2=C(CH3) CO2CH3, heat 2. H₂O I G

Q: which reagents should be used and why. please show work OH

A: The given starting compound is alcohol and the final compound is haloalkane.In this reaction, we…

Q: For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being…

A: Given some reactions with highlighted some atoms in that reactions of reactant and product side.We…

Q: Draw the major product of this SN1 reaction. Ignore any inorganic byproducts. CH3OH Draw SN1 Product…

A: Substitution reaction are where reaction where one functional group replaces another group.

Q: Write the short-hand electron configuration for Ba.

A: Electronic configuration is defined that how the electron are distributed into its atomic orbital.In…

Q: Consider the following elementary reaction: N2O(g) -> N2(g) + O(g) Suppose we let k1 stand for the…

A: here is the expression that gives the equilibrium concentration of N2O in terms of k1, k-1, and the…

Q: Write the net ionic equation for the precipitation reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of…

A: Steps to write a net ionic equation and complete ionic equation for a molecular reaction : Write…

Q: Calculate AH° for the process Zn(s) + S(s) + 2O₂(g) → ZnSO4(s) from the following information Zn(s)…

A: According to Hess's law,We can treat thermodynamic equations like algebraic equations. So, we can…

Q: please answer as fast as possible How many oxygen atoms are there in 22.0 g of carbon dioxide? A)…

A: Number of moles is given by:1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 1023 particles.

Q: Identify the electrophilic site in the following molecule, CH3CH₂NHCH₂CH3. CH3 there is no…

A: A electrophilic center is a region which have partial positive charge or full positive charge ,which…

Concept explainers

Designing a Synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis that involves the planned construction of organic compounds/molecules from smaller units that possess functional groups. Friedrich Wöhler was the first scientist who designed the synthesis of an organic compound, urea from inorganic starting materials silver cyanate with ammonium chloride via a simple, one-step synthesis.

Question

describe how the following conversions could be carried out. In each case give reagents and conditions of the reactions and the structures of the products.

a) CH2=CH2 -> CH2 COOH

b) ethanol -> 2hydroxypropanoic acid

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: answer

VIEW

Step 2: answer

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

An important step in one synthesis of carboxylic acids is the deprotonation of diethyl malonate and its alkyl-substituted derivative: Base CH;CH2O OCH,CH3 CH;CH,0 OCH2CH3 H2 Diethyl malonate Base CH;CH,0 °C `OCH,CH3 CH;CH,O OCH,CH3 R Alkyl substituted diethyl malonate NaOH can deprotonate diethyl malonate effectively, but NaOC(CH3)3 is typically used to deprotonate the alkyl-substituted derivative. Explain why.
5B In the following reactions, mixtures of alkenes and ethyl ethers are formed. Draw their structures. Explain which is or are likely to be the main product(s) in each reaction. In case of formation of two isomers of alkenes, explain which is formed in greater proportion CH3 CH3 H3C-C H -Br CH3 EtOH
What is(are) the major Organic product(s) in the following reaction? CH; CH; H₂C-C-0-CBr; CBr; CH; H₂C-C-0-CH; CH; CB13 Br3C C 0-CH₂ HBr (SNI) HC CH; H₂C-C-0-H CH, (b) CH; CH; Br CH;Br CH₂OH H;C CH, H₂C C | CH; CH; C CH; (c) H CH + CH₂Br CH; 0—C—CH; -CH:OCH:
(a) Give the IUPAC name of the following compounds: (i) H H H Н-С—С—С—Н H. H H-C-H H (ii) CH;CH2CH2, CHCH,CH,CH3 CH;CH,CH,CH," (iii) CH3 `CH2CH3
4-Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds: (a) CH,CH₂C=CCOOH (d) CH, COOH (b) CH₂CH(NH₂)CH(OH)COOH NO₂ O.N COOH NO₂ (c) (CH;),C=CHCOOH (1) OH
Give the the name or condensed structural formula, as appropriate: CH; H H Нн (а) Н—С—С—С—С—С—Н ннн сH; H CH3 (b) CH-CH-CH-CH-CH-CH-CCH-CНCH; CH, CH3 ČH3 (c) 2-methylheptane (d) 4-ethyl-2,3-dimethyloctane (e) 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane
Compounds B and C are hydrocarbons with the structural formulae as shown below. CH, „CH, в (a) Name compounds B and C according to the IUPAC nomenclature. (b) Both B and C can undergo oxidation reaction with the same oxidizing agent. Write chemical equations involved and explain the differences between these two reactions. (c) Name one reaction that converts B to methylcyclohexane.
A hydrocarbon C5H12 gives only one mono-chlorination product. Identify the hydrocarbon.
For each of the compounds below, state its systematic name, its functional group(s), and whether or not it is chi- ral. CH3 O С—ОН CH-CНCHC—О NH (a) Ć (b) CH-CH-CH3CHСНЗ CH;CH,CH3 (c) (d)
Write the reagent or draw structures of the starting material or organic product(s) in the following reactions. If more than one product is formed, identify the major product where possible. (a) (b) HO OH OH H2SO4 ? Cl₂ ? FeCl3
The action of heating one mole of water (containing a trace of acid catalyst) on one mole of compound Y produces one mole of CH,COOH and one mole of CH, CH,NH, The structure of Y is: Select one: O CHCNCCH, CH,CH,NHCH,CH, OH CH CHNHCH,CH, O CHCH,CNHCH; O CH;CH NHÖCH;
All the structures shown here have the molecular formula CH18. Which structures are the same molecule? (Hint: One way to answer this ques+ion is to determine the chemical name for each structure.) ÇH3 CHз ҫHз (a) CH-CCH-CHСH; (b) CH;CHснСН, СHз CHз CH2 ČH3 CHз CHCНCH3 (с) CH,CHCHCНЗ (d) CH;CHĊHCH3 СНCH3 ČH3 ČH3