Definition of endotoxic shock in Gram-negative sepsis.

Q: 1. A patient feels sick and gets the following symptoms: fever, severe cough, sore throat and…

A: The term "pharyngitis," which is more frequently used to refer to a sore throat, denotes an…

Q: Identify those people most at risk of developing a Pseudomonasinfection.

A: Pseudomonas is a genus of Gram-negative rods, primarily consisting of free-living bacteria found in…

Q: A serological test methods was conducted to determine typhoid fever using serum ( Widal test).…

A: Typhoid, also called enteric fever, is caused when people consume food and water contaminated by the…

Q: Staphylococcus aureus has five types of toxins that help out with its virulence. They are…

A: Staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive, round shaped bacterium that is a member of the Firmicutes,…

Q: Discuss how the virulence factors of SARS-CoV-2 are connected to its infectivity and tropism, and to…

A: The virulence factors determine a pathogen's ability to infect or destroy its host tissues. These…

Q: Explain why babies with agammaglobulinemia do not develop opportunistic         infections until…

A: "Until around 2 to 3 months, the infant's immune system does not develop," Dr. Sabella says. The…

Q: Are there any treatments or preventatives applicable to trypanosoma brucei gambiens

A: Trypanosomiasis ( sleeping sickness) caused by flagellate protozoan TRYPANOSOMA and transmitted by…

Q: What is first aid? What type of first aid you give for sprains and strains victims?

A: Spain is an injury that involves damage to the ligaments in the form of twisting, tearing and…

Q: A 55-year-old male was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) after experiencing complications…

A: Autoimmune diseases are known to cause serious havoc in patients leading to trigger a myriad of…

Q: Differentiate accidental flora from transient flora

A: A resident flora is an organism which always resides in our system and has become a part of it.…

Q: A microbiologist is working in a clinical laboratory handling samples for the detection of…

A: Biosafety levels are protective measures that are needed while working in a laboratory for the…

Q: 13) Hand, foot, and mouth disease usually occurs in children (< 10-year-old, who live in rural areas…

A: Hand,mouth and foot disease is a common infection caused by a group of viruses.It starts with fever…

Q: 4. identify the appropriate isolation for the patient with a lesion draining infectious material.

A: The appropriate isolation precautions for a patient with a lesion draining infectious material…

Q: scribe the global epidemiology of Trypanosoma brucei. What are the various methods for the detection…

A: African Trypanosomiasis: -Also called the sleeping sickness.-They are caused mainly by a microbe…

Q: 1. Give at least 2 serological tests used for infectious mononucleosis.

A: Introduction Infectious mononucleosis, or "mono", is an infection usually caused by the Epstein-Barr…

Q: Please explain in detail the pathogenesis of DM Type 1 & 2 and DKA.

A: Pathogenesis of a disease is defined as the crucial events that play an important role in the…

Q: Explain the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2?

A: A virus is a submicroscopic infectious particle that replicates only inside the living cells of an…

Q: Which of the following is a true statement with regard to virusemia? O The second combining form…

A: A medical terminology is a  technical term that is used to represent a standardized language for…

Q: Match Column A to different components of the chain of infection. [NOTE: select all that applies]…

A: Chain of infection is the interlinked factors which contributes to the development of disease in a…

Q: Discuss that, Is Widal test a confirmatory test for typhoid fever?

A: Enteric fever is caused by certain strains of the genus Salmonella. The diagnosis is dependent on…

Q: List the stages of infection and the typical incubation periods What is the difference between…

A: Infection occurs when some infectious agent in the form of microorganisms may infect a person and is…

Q: What are the available serological testing procedures for Toxoplasmosis? What are the screening and…

A: The determination of toxoplasmosis is regularly made by serologic testing. A test that actions…

Q: 00- Describe how the following virulence factors contribute to disease: 1. The polysaccharide…

A: The ability of an organism to infect the host and spread disease is referred to as virulence. The…

Q: Compare and contrast the virulence factors associated with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus…

A: Streptococcal infections more dangerous than staphylococcal infections as the former can cause acute…

Q: What are the available dosage forms of:11. Diamox®12. Difflam®13. Diflucan®14. Dilatrend®15.…

A: Drugs are the chemical compounds used to treat diseases and infections. These chemical compounds are…

Q: 2.- In a paragraph explain A) What is resident flora? B) How might resident flora prevent infection…

A: Introduction  Microorganisms, such as bacteria and viruses, are microscopic living creatures.…

Q: For hemophylia A , the gene involved is (gene 8 ) is a X chromosome), what effects of this altered…

A: Genetic alterations (mutations) in the F8 gene lead to haemophilia A.  In biology, a mutation isan…

Q: 1. Explain why pathogens need to attach to host cells. 2. Describe various microbial attachment…

A: The process of surface adhesion and biofilm development is a type of survival strategy in microbes,…

Q: What are the mainopportunistic diseases thatcan affect AIDS patients?

A: Opportunistic disease are those diseases which are more likely to occur and occurs more severely in…

Q: xplain the principle and step by step procedure of Dry Blood Spots collection.?

A: Blood sampling Venous blood sample is usually preferred for routine laboratory test. Arterial blood…

Q: 1. The most common nosocomial infection in patients admitted to the hospital? Rationale: Harding,…

A: A nosocomial infection, also known as a healthcare-associated infection (HAI), is an infection that…

Q: What screening and confirmatory tests for Dengue are being used here in our Country?

A: Dengue is also known as break bone disease. It is caused by the dengue virus. It is transmitted by…

Q: Explain why two separate tests are generally used to diagnose HIVinfection.

A: HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is a positive strand enveloped RNA virus, belongs to…

Q: What is the purpose of amplifying P. aeruginosa and B. cereus virulence genes exoS/exoT and…

A: What is the purpose of amplifying P. aeruginosa and B. cereus virulence genes exoS/exoT and…