Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Define a Prolog predicate rdup(L,M) to remove duplicates from an ordered list L. The resulting list
should be bound to M. Note that M must contain each element of L exactly once and in the same order as
in L. You can assume that L is an ordered list.
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- not handwritten Construct an npda that accepts the language L = {anbm : n ≥ 0, n ̸= m}.arrow_forwardNeed help with part (c). Thank you :)arrow_forwardDevelop a system/application in Prolog that will allow grader to: load a set of student’s grades (see samples from the Table C below) query student’s final letter grade (A, B, C, etc.) by a given student’s name. query student(s) whose grade matches to the input letter grade (e.g., A). For example, show student(s) whose final letter grade is A. There are 3 types of grades for each student—HWs, Exams, and Project, with a weight of 20%, 40% and 40%, respectively, to the 100-point final. Table A and B show how the final grades (in points and letter) are computed. Table C shows samples of students’ grades. You will define the execution instructions to answer the following questions so that grader can test out your application in Prolog: how to load your source code to Prolog runtime/compiler how to load students’ grades to Prolog runtime/compiler how to query student’s letter grade how to query student(s) whose letter grade matches to an input letter grade Please DO NOT hard code any…arrow_forward
- Consider the language L of strings over the alphabet Σ = {a, b} which contain an equal number of a’s and b’s, and the set of b’s is consecutive in the string, e.g., ab, abba, aabb, abbbaa, aaabbbbbaa, etc. Note that ε ∈ L for completeness (0 number of a’s is equal to 0 number of b’s, which are also consecutive). Show that this language is context-free by giving a context-free grammar. Please make sure to test the answers onhttps://web.stanford.edu/class/archive/cs/cs103/cs103.1156/tools/cfg/arrow_forwardThis is an Automata and Computation question on Functions/Sets.arrow_forwardIn using, lists as sets, we wish to judge the list (a b c) and (b c a) as equal because they contain the same elements. Also, we wish to judge sets that contain sets, such as ( a (b c d) e), to be equal to ( e a (c d b)). Implement a scheme predicate called set-equal? that takes as input two lists representing sets and returns true if the lists represent the same set and false otherwise. The difference between this predicate and the one discussed in detail in class is that this predicate will support sets of sets to any degree of nesting, e.g., sets of sets of sets. Thus, the call (set-equal? ‘(a (b (c d))) ‘( ((d c) b) a)))) should return #t and the call (set-equal? ‘(a (b (c d))) ‘( (d c b) a)))) should return #f. Racket code only please. No loops or hash.arrow_forward
- Let G be the context-free grammar below. Use the brute force parsing algorithm studied in class to prove that w = aab does not belong to L(G). Do not use other methods. Show all work in all rounds needed. Label the rounds. [Hint: The number of rounds aS | BS | a; B ->bB | barrow_forwardpls write in prolog and answer with code, its better the show your test result also, thank you so much!arrow_forward
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