Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Decide whether the Lewis structure proposed for each molecule is reasonable or not. Note: If two or more atoms have the wrong number of valence electrons around them, just enter the chemical symbol for the atom as many times as necessary. For example, if two oxygen atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them, enter the symbol O twice.
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- organize the page that will show a geometrically-accurate Lewis dot structure for each of these covalent compounds. Write the name of the compound , geometric shape and indicate if it is polar or nonpolar. PF3 HCN H2S CCl4 CO2 CH4 CH2O HFarrow_forward- Draw Lewis structures for each of the following. Give the total number of valence electrons, select from the lists the number of Regions of Electron Density (REDs) around the central atom, the molecular shape, and the bond angles. - Do not put covalent bonds between metals and nonmetals. - Put brackets around anions to show both charge and quantity REDS 0, no central atom 2 3 4 Shapes tetrahedral pyramidal bent trigonal planar linear diatomic monatomic ions Bond Angles 109.5° 120° 180° none, no central atom 1. H2CCI2 valence e = REDS = shape= bond angles = 2. NC13 valence e = REDs = shape= bond angles = 3. CS2 valence e = REDS = shape= bond angles = dihydrogen carbon dichloride nitrogen trichloride carbon disulfidearrow_forwardTo draw a Lewis Structure, start with the atomic symbol in the middle, then put dots around the symbol until all of the valence electrons are represented. Try to envision a box around the atom symbol, and the electrons on each side of the box. The valence electrons should be drawn around the element symbol one on each side before pairing the electrons up. The maximum number of electrons that could be on one side of a Lewis Structure is two, and the maximum number of electrons around an element symbol is eight. To figure out how many valence electrons each element has, use the Periodic Table. Remember, the number of valance electrons for Group A elements is equal to the Group A number the element is in on the Periodic Table. Use the data you collected in Table 1 to a draw Lewis structure model to show the formation of any one of the compounds you assembled, then explain the model you drew. Remember, you should be explaining and supporting your answers by referencing and citing the…arrow_forward
- Write the Lewis structure for the following molecule. State the electronic structure (shape based on electron pairs or bonds) AND the geometric structure (shape based on the atoms only). Include all valence electrons in your structure. State how many electrons are used to form covalent bonds in the molecule. Is the molecule polar? H_2Sarrow_forwardDraw the Lewis structure for OSiS before answering the following questions (You do NOT submit a picture just answer the questions). Silicon is the central atom and all atoms obey the octet rule. WARNING: Do NOT USE the internet or other sources to find the structures. Use ONLY the rules taught in class. ALL atoms obey the octet rule Answer the following questions for the Lewis structure for OSiS , given that silicon is the central atom and all atoms obey the octet rule. Give answers as numbers (1,2,3 ...etc.) NOT words (one, two three etc.) How many double bonds exist in this structure How many electrons surround the silicon atom How many lone pairs are around the silicon atom How many lone pairs are around the sulfur atom How many lone pairs are around the oxygen atom How many electrons surround the Sulfur atomarrow_forwardDraw a correct Lewis structure for the following molecule where element E is in group 17: CE4 state the molecular geometry of this molecule?arrow_forward
- Counting available electrons and drawing a Lewis structuresarrow_forwardplease draw a lewis structure, determine the # of electron groups around the central atom, and determine the geometry of the molecule. (please state both the name of the geometry and draw the molecular shape) molecule lewis structure electron pair geometry around the central atom(s) molecular shape around the central atom(s) CO2 H2S H2O2 NF3 SO2Cl2 NO2 C2H2 C2H4 C2H6arrow_forwarddiagram of a molecule that shows atoms based on their a periodic table symbols. These symbols are surrounded by pairs of dots to show valence electrons that could be lone pairs or bonding pairs?arrow_forward
- Helparrow_forwardDraw the 2D and the 3D Lewis structure for each molecule. You do not need to show resonance structures here. Determine the electron pair geometry (EPG), the molecular geometry (MG), the bond angle (BA) around the central atom, and the hybridization of the central or bold atom. Circle the formula of any polar molecule. For molecules with more than one central atom (e.g. CHCH20H) give the structure around the bold atom.arrow_forwardUse Lewis theory to determine the formula for the compound that forms between each of the following pairs of elements. Ca and Te Express your answer as a chemical formula. Mg and Br Express your answer as a chemical formula. Na and S Express your answer as a chemical formula. In and O Express your answer as a chemical formula.arrow_forward
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