Continental Tyre Corporation is capable of producing 30,000 units of tyres per month. Below is information on production costs at the production levels of 10,000 units and 20,000 units. Production level Cost per unit Cost behaviour Cost Element 10,000 units 20,000 units 10,000 units 20,000 units Direct Materials RM 4 RM 4 VARIABLE RM40,000 RM80,000 COST Direct Labor RM 6 RM 6 VARIABLE RM60,000 RM120,000 COST
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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