Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Considering what you have learned in this module, describe the basic flow of the various operating budgets within the
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- Before a direct materials purchases budget can be prepared, you should first a. prepare a sales budget. b. prepare a production budget. c. decide on the desired ending inventory of materials. d. obtain the expected price of each type of material. e. All of these.arrow_forwardThe first step in preparing the sales budget is to a. prepare a sales forecast. b. review the production budget carefully. c. assess the desired ending inventory of finished goods. d. talk with past customers. e. increase sales beyond the forecast level.arrow_forwardThe budget that adjusts unit sales for beginning and ending inventories of finished goods is the: a. production budget b. purchases budget c. ending inventory of finished goods budget d. cost of goods sold budgetarrow_forward
- Explain how a budgeted income statement for a service business may be used for both planning and control purposes.arrow_forwardGiven the following information from Rowdy Enterprises direct materials budget, how much direct materials needs to be purchased?arrow_forwardSelect the one budget below that is not an operating budget. a. Cost of goods sold budget b. Cash budget c. Production budget d. Overhead budget e. All of these.arrow_forward
- The actions listed next are associated with either an activity-based operational control system or a traditional operational control system: a. Budgeted costs for the maintenance department are compared with the actual costs of the maintenance department. b. The maintenance department manager receives a bonus for beating budget. c. The costs of resources are traced to activities and then to products. d. The purchasing department is set up as a responsibility center. e. Activities are identified and listed. f. Activities are categorized as adding or not adding value to the organization. g. A standard for a products material usage cost is set and compared against the products actual materials usage cost. h. The cost of performing an activity is tracked over time. i. The distance between moves is identified as the cause of materials handling cost. j. A purchasing agent is rewarded for buying parts below the standard price set by the company. k. The cost of the materials handling activity is reduced dramatically by redesigning the plant layout. l. An investigation is undertaken to find out why the actual labor cost for the production of 1,000 units is greater than the labor standard allowed. m. The percentage of defective units is calculated and tracked over time. n. Engineering has been given the charge to find a way to reduce setup time by 75 percent. o. The manager of the receiving department lays off two receiving clerks so that the fourth-quarter budget can be met. Required: Classify the preceding actions as belonging to either an activity-based operational control system or a traditional control system. Explain why you classified each action as you did.arrow_forwardPlease describe the master budget for a manufacturing firm, which budget is prepared first, and how that budget is used to prepare the next budget(s). Please provide three different items out of any of the budgets and explain how an error in one could impact other budgets that come later.arrow_forwardWhat is the principal objective of the production budget? Forecast cost of goods sold to understand the costs for making the product Manage the sales inventory to keep good count of the profit. Coordinate the production and sale of goods in terms of time and quantity Ability to understand and control the difference between actual and budgetedarrow_forward
- a) A company prepares the following main budgets: Sales budget. Manufacturing budget. Purchasing budget. Selling and administration overheads budget. Budgeted balance sheet. Required: Discuss the relationship between these budgets and the content of each. b) Discuss the role of cost accounting in relation to various department in your organisation.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true with respect to the sales budget? Group of answer choices It provides sales data to prepare the budgeted income statement. It captures the variable and fixed expenses of the business. It has no relation with the production budget. It provides sales data to prepare income statements for stockholders and creditors.arrow_forwardAnswer all of the following questions 1. Why it is important to get input from the sales manager in preparing a master budget? 2. What is the method of preparing a flexible budget? 3. Differentiate between static and flexible budgetarrow_forward
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