Consider the reaction A + B ⇌ C + D, which is in equilibrium at a certain temperature. The reaction is exothermic, and an increase in temperature causes the equilibrium position to shift towards the reactants. However, the reaction is also accompanied by a decrease in volume. Explain how these two opposing factors affect the equilibrium position, and provide a theoretical explanation for the observed behavior.
Consider the reaction A + B ⇌ C + D, which is in equilibrium at a certain temperature. The reaction is exothermic, and an increase in temperature causes the equilibrium position to shift towards the reactants. However, the reaction is also accompanied by a decrease in volume. Explain how these two opposing factors affect the equilibrium position, and provide a theoretical explanation for the observed behavior.
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter17: Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 39A
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Consider the reaction A + B ⇌ C + D, which is in equilibrium at a certain temperature. The reaction is exothermic, and an increase in temperature causes the equilibrium position to shift towards the reactants. However, the reaction is also accompanied by a decrease in volume. Explain how these two opposing factors affect the equilibrium position, and provide a theoretical explanation for the observed behavior.
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