Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The following reactions have been allowed to reach equilibrium. Consider the following changes that are introduced to the system and predict the direction of the equilibrium thift (to the left or to the nght). If no equilibrium shift is expected, write "no change". a. PCl (g)+Ch(g) PCl (g); some PCL is removed Ans. b. 2 SO (g) 2 SO:(g) + O:(g); pressure is increased Ans. c. COBR:(g)+ 18.2 kcal CO(g) + Bra:(g); temperature is increased Ans. d. 2 NOBr(g) 2 NO(g) + Br:(g); catalyst is added Ans. e. 2 NO(g) + Cl:(g)2 NOCI(g); exothemic; temperature is increased Ans. £ BACO (s) BaO(s) + CO:(g); Bao is added Ans. g PCl (g) + Cl(g) PCl-(g)+ energy; the reaction is cooled Ans. h. HPO, (aq) + H.O(I) PO, "(aq) + H.O (aq); NaOH is added Ans. i C:H. (g) +L(g) C:Hal: (g)+ heat; a catalyst is added Ans. j. AgBr (3) Ag (aq) +Br(aq); AgBr is added Ans.arrow_forwardConsider the following equilibrium reaction: 2 HCl (g) + I2 (s) ⇋⇋ 2 HI (g) + Cl2 (g) If I2 were added to the system, would the amount of Cl2 increase or decrease? Select one: a. increase b. decrease c. no changearrow_forwardConsider the following system at equilibrium where H° = -18.8 kJ, and Kc = 10.5, at 350 K:2CH2Cl2(g) CH4(g) + CCl4(g)If the TEMPERATURE on the equilibrium system is suddenly increased: The value of Kc fill in the blank 1 A. Increases B. Decreases C. Remains the same The value of Qc fill in the blank 2 A. Is greater than Kc B. Is equal to Kc C. Is less than Kc The reaction must: fill in the blank 3 A. Run in the forward direction to restablish equilibrium. B. Run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium. C. Remain the same. Already at equilibrium. The concentration of CCl4 will: fill in the blank 4 A. Increase. B. Decrease. C. Remain the same.arrow_forward
- For the following reaction, which of changes listed below would cause more reactants to form when equilibrium is re- established? 2NO(g) + Cl₂(g) 2NOCI(g) + 75 kJ a. Add a catalyst. b. Increase the volume. C. Increase the temperature. d. Decrease the [NO] e. Increase the pressure.arrow_forwardConsider the following system at equilibrium at 698 K: 2 HI (g)=H2 (g) + I2 (g) When some H2 (g) is added to the equilibrium system at constant temperature: The reaction must: A. Run in the forward direction to reestablish equilibrium. B. Run in the reverse direction to reestablish equilibrium. C. Remain the same. It is already at equilibrium. The concentration of I, will: A. Increase. B. Decrease. C. Remain the same. Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remainingarrow_forwardConsider the following system at equilibrium where H° = -18.8 kJ, and Kc = 10.5, at 350 K:2CH2Cl2(g) CH4(g) + CCl4(g)If the TEMPERATURE on the equilibrium system is suddenly increased: The value of Kc fill in the blank 1 A. Increases B. Decreases C. Remains the same The value of Qc fill in the blank 2 A. Is greater than Kc B. Is equal to Kc C. Is less than Kc The reaction must: fill in the blank 3 A. Run in the forward direction to restablish equilibrium. B. Run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium. C. Remain the same. Already at equilibrium. The concentration of CCl4 will: fill in the blank 4 A. Increase. B. Decrease. C. Remain the same.arrow_forward
- Consider the following system at equilibrium where AH° = -18.8 kJ/mol, and K = 10.5, at 350 K: 2CH,Cl2(g) = CHĄ(g) + CC14(g) If the TEMPERATURE on the equilibrium system is suddenly decreased: The value of K. A. Increases B. Decreases C. Remains the same A. Is greater than K. B. Is equal to K. C. Is less than K The value of Qc The reaction must: A. Run in the forward direction to restablish equilibrium. B. Run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium. C. Remain the same. Already at equilibrium. The concentration of CC14 will: A. Increase. B. Decrease. C. Remain the same.arrow_forwardited Consider the following system at equilibrium where AH = 108 kJ, and K = 1.29 x 10-2, at 600 K: COC1₂ (g) CO(g) + Cl₂ (g) If the temperature on the equilibrium system is suddenly increased: The value of Ke Oincreases Odecreases O remains the same The value of Qc Ols less than Ke Ols greater than K Ols equal to Ke The reaction must Orun in the forward direction to reestablish equilibrium Orun in the reverse direction to reestablish equilibrium O remain in the current position, since it is already at equilibrium The concentration of Cl₂ will O increase O decrease O remain the same 54 $ Submit Ans Show Hint ry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining 000 000 F4 R LL F % 5 T Cengage Learning Cengage Technical Support F5 G A 6 MacBook Air Y & 7 ◄◄ F7 U * 8 ► 11 F8 1 9 A F9 10 ) 0 K L F10 P Previous F11 + 11 Next Savearrow_forward
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