
Chemistry
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ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Consider the following reaction:
2 CH3OH(g) → 2 CH4(g) + O2(g) ΔH = +252.8 kJ
- Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?
Endothermic
- Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 24.0g of CH3OH is decomposed by this reaction at constant pressure.
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- A 50.0 mL sample of a 1.00 MM solution of CuSO4CuSO4 is mixed with 50.0 mL of 2.00 MM KOHKOH in a calorimeter. The temperature of both solutions was 24.6 oCoC before mixing and 32.8 oCoC after mixing. The heat capacity of the calorimeter is 12.1 J/K. From these data, calculate ΔHΔH for the process: CuSO4(1M)+2KOH(2M)→Cu(OH)2(s)+K2SO4(0.5M)CuSO4(1M)+2KOH(2M)→Cu(OH)2(s)+K2SO4(0.5M) Assume that the specific heat and density of the solution after mixing are the same as those of pure water and that the volumes are additive.arrow_forward2. A calorimeter contains 100.0 g of water at 39.8 °C. A 12.78 g object at 100.0 ºC is placed inside the calorimeter. When equilibrium has been reached, the new temperature of the water and metal object is 40.6 °C. What is the specific heat of the metal?arrow_forwardWhat is the enthalpy change for the first reaction? Fe2O3(s) → 2Fe(s) + 3/2O2(g) ΔH = 4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Fe2O3 (s) ΔH = -1,652 kJarrow_forward
- A chemical reaction takes place in an open flask. The reaction releases 355 kJ of heat and does 25 kJ of work on the surroundings. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Calculate ΔH for the reaction. Calculate ΔU for the reaction.arrow_forward26. Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction below. NO(g) + O(g) →→→ NO₂(g) Given following data: NO(g) + O₂(g) →→ NO₂(g) + O₂(g) 03(g) → 1.50₂(g) 0₂(g) →20(g) AH-198.9 kJ AH = -142.3 kJ ΔΗ = 495.0 kJarrow_forwardWhat is the enthalpy change for the first reaction? CH4(g) + 1/2O2(g) → CH3OH(g) ΔH = CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) ΔH = -806.5 CH3OH(l) + 3/2 O2 → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) ΔH = -676.7arrow_forward
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