Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A voltaic electrochemical cell is constructed using the following reaction. The half-cell components are separated by a salt bridge. Mg(s) + Br2(1)→ Mg2+(aq) + 2B1¯(aq) Write the reactions that take place at the anode and at the cathode, the direction in which the electrons migrate in the external circuit, and the direction the anions in the salt bridge migrate. Use smallest possible integer coefficients. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. Enter the reaction that takes place at the anode. Include state symbols: + Enter the reaction that takes place at the cathode. Include state symbols: In the external circuit, electrons migrate v the Br, electrode the Mg electrode. Anions migrate the salt bridge the Br, compartment. Submit Show Approach Hide Tutor Steps TUTOR STEP The first task is to identify the species oxidized and reduced in the reaction. Which species is oxidized? O Mg О Br2 Mg2+ Br Check Next (1 of 5) Previous Nextarrow_forwardvoltaic cell operating under standard conditions (1.0 M ion concentrations) utilizes the following reaction:3 Pb(s) + 2 Co3+(aq) 3 Pb2+(aq) + 2 Co(s)What is the effect on the cell emf of each of the following changes?(a) Water is added to the cathode compartment, diluting the solution. The positive cell emf rises, becoming more positive.The positive cell emf drops closer to zero. The negative cell emf rises closer to zero.The negative cell emf drops, becoming more negative.No change in cell emf occurs. (b) The size of the cobalt electrode is increased. The positive cell emf rises, becoming more positive.The positive cell emf drops closer to zero. The negative cell emf rises closer to zero.The negative cell emf drops, becoming more negative.No change in cell emf occurs. (c) A solution of 1.0 M Pb(NO3)2 is added to the anode compartment. The positive cell emf rises, becoming more positive.The positive cell emf drops closer to zero. The negative cell emf rises closer to…arrow_forwardPart C and D.arrow_forward
- A voltaic electrochemical cell is constructed using the following reaction. The half-cell components are separated by a salt bridge. 2cl'(aq) + F2(g)– Cl2(g) + 2F'(aq) Write the reactions that take place at the anode and at the cathode, the direction in which the electrons migrate in the external circuit, and the direction the anions in the salt bridge migrate. Use smallest possible integer coefficients. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. Enter the reaction that takes place at the anode. Include state symbols: + + Enter the reaction that takes place at the cathode. Include state symbols: + In the external circuit, electrons migrate v x the Cl electrode X the F, electrode. Anions migrate X the salt bridge X the Cl' compartment.arrow_forwardConsider the following electrochemical cell represented using line notation. Zn(s) | Zn2+(aq), (1.00 M) || Cu2+(aq), (1.00 M) | Cu(s) Suppose that NaOH is added to the Zn electrode until the concentration of OH- is equal to 1.00 M. Which of the following is true? a. The cell potential decreases due to an increase in the concentration of Cu2+. b. The cell potential decreases due to an decrease in the concentration of Cu2+. c. The cell potential increases due to an increase in the concentration of Cu2+. d. The cell potential increases due to a decrease in the concentration of Cu2+.arrow_forwardconsider the following tin-permanganate cell: Sn(s) | Sn2+ (0.36 M) || MnO4- (aq) (0.050 M), H+(aq) (0.022 M) | MnO2 (s) 5. What is the value of ΔGorxn (kJ/mol)?arrow_forward
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